Skip to main content

1-Nitrosopropenol

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H5NO2
CAS number
1421-94-7
IUPAC name
1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol
State
State

Under standard conditions, 1-nitrosopropenol is typically found as a liquid. It can easily transition to a gaseous state when heated above its boiling point or to a solid state under conditions below its melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
-22.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
251.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
131.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
404.65
General information
Molecular weight
87.07g/mol
Molar mass
87.0710g/mol
Density
0.9025g/cm3
Appearence

1-Nitrosopropenol generally appears as a yellow to orange liquid. Its appearance can vary depending on the specific conditions it is in, such as concentration and temperature. It is usually transparent as a liquid and may have a distinct chemical odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol

1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol, with the chemical formula C3H5NO2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics influenced by its functional groups. The presence of both a nitroso group and an alcohol group suggests that this compound possesses both polar and non-polar characteristics.

The solubility of 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol can be summarized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: The alcohol portion of the molecule promotes solubility in water, implying that it is likely to be soluble in polar solvents.
  • Organic Solvent Compatibility: Given its relatively small molecular size and functional groups, it may also dissolve well in several organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility can be *temperature-dependent*, with increased temperatures often enhancing the dissolution of solids.

As with many compounds, the solubility can also be affected by various factors such as:

  • pH Levels: Changes in pH could potentially alter the ionization state of the alcohol, impacting solubility.
  • Presence of Other Substances: The solubility may be influenced by the presence of salts or the composition of the solvent mixture.

In conclusion, while 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol is generally expected to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents such as water, the actual solubility can vary depending on environmental factors and the presence of other compounds. It's essential to consider these variables for practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol

1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol is a fascinating compound that garners attention in various fields of chemistry due to its unique structure and properties. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Intermediate: This compound serves as an important synthetic intermediate in organic chemistry, allowing for the creation of a variety of other compounds.
  • Unique Functional Groups: Featuring both a nitroso group and an alcohol, 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol exemplifies the interesting reactivity that compounds with multiple functional groups can exhibit.
  • Applications in Studies: Researchers often utilize 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol in studies related to nitrosation reactions and their effects on biological systems, highlighting its relevance in medicinal chemistry and toxicology.
  • Potential Health Hazards: While it has valuable applications, the nitroso group indicates that the compound may have potential health hazards, as many nitrosamines are known to be carcinogenic. This aspect emphasizes the importance of safety when handling such compounds.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the double bond in its structure suggests that 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol can undergo various types of chemical reactions, including addition and substitution reactions, making it a point of interest for further research.

In summary, 1-nitrosoprop-1-en-2-ol stands out as a compound of significant interest due to its multifunctionality and the diverse applications it holds in chemical research. As organic chemists continue to investigate its properties, the potential discoveries could shed light on both its beneficial uses and inherent risks.