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Phenylethylamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H12ClN
CAS number
156-28-5
IUPAC name
1-phenylethylammonium;chloride
State
State
At room temperature, phenylethylamine hydrochloride is typically found in a solid state as a crystalline powder. It is stable under normal conditions if stored properly.
Melting point (Celsius)
217.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
490.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
192.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
465.00
General information
Molecular weight
141.66g/mol
Molar mass
141.6600g/mol
Density
1.0940g/cm3
Appearence
Phenylethylamine hydrochloride generally appears as a white to light tan crystalline powder. It is often used in laboratories and can be slightly hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the air. Due to its appearance, special care should be taken to differentiate it from other similar looking substances.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-Phenylethylammonium Chloride

1-Phenylethylammonium; chloride, with the formula C8H10ClN, exhibits interesting solubility properties in various solvents. Its solubility can be largely influenced by the following factors:

  • Polarity: As a quaternary ammonium salt, 1-phenylethylammonium chloride has polar characteristics that allow it to dissolve well in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally soluble in water, thanks to the ionic nature of the chloride anion which interacts favorably with the polar water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It may also exhibit solubility in certain organic solvents, particularly polar aprotic solvents, due to its molecular structure.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility can increase with temperature, a common trait among many salts.

In summary, you can expect 1-phenylethylammonium chloride to have a good level of solubility in water, thanks to its polar nature and ionic interactions, making it versatile for various chemical processes and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-Phenylethylammonium Chloride

1-Phenylethylammonium chloride is a compound that garners intrigue in various fields of chemistry and material science. This quaternary ammonium salt is composed of a phenethylamine moiety, which contributes to its unique properties and potential applications. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: Phenethylamine derivatives are often studied for their influence on psychological health. The presence of the phenyl group can affect the compound's interaction with biological systems, raising interest in its role in neurotransmitter activity.
  • Solubility and Ionization: The ammonium functionality in 1-phenylethylammonium chloride allows for strong ionic interactions. This property aids in its solubility in polar solvents, making it versatile for various applications.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: This compound is frequently used as a reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of more complex organic molecules through substitution reactions.
  • Role as a Precursor: As a precursor, 1-phenylethylammonium chloride can be transformed into other nitrogen-containing compounds, potentially leading to a variety of functionalized products that are valuable in medicinal chemistry.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ammonium chloride structure promotes hydrogen bonding interactions, which can significantly affect molecular properties such as stability and reactivity, and may impact the physical state of the compound in different environments.

In summary, 1-Phenylethylammonium chloride is not just another simple compound; it plays an essential role in scientific research and industrial applications, demonstrating the intricate relationship between structure and function in chemical compounds. As scientists continue to explore its multifaceted uses, the importance of such compounds in advancing both theoretical knowledge and practical applications remains clear.

Synonyms
LY73B7HF8F
1-phenethylamine hydrochloride
1-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride
13437-79-1
RefChem:907809
alpha-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride
20938-48-1
alpha-Methylbenzylamine hydrochloride
H 3672
BENZYLAMINE, alpha-METHYL-, HYDROCHLORIDE
1-phenylethylazanium;chloride
a-phenylethylammonium chloride
alpha-methyl-benzylammonium chloride