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dipropyl trisulfide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14S3
CAS number
60299-88-7
IUPAC name
1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane
State
State

At room temperature, dipropyl trisulfide is generally a liquid. It is notable for its role in the composition of volatile compounds in allium plants like garlic and onion, contributing to their characteristic scent and flavor.

Melting point (Celsius)
-76.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
197.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
255.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
528.15
General information
Molecular weight
186.35g/mol
Molar mass
186.3540g/mol
Density
1.0540g/cm3
Appearence

Dipropyl trisulfide is a clear yellow liquid, often encountered in various food substances where it contributes to the overall flavor profile. It has a distinctive odor characteristic of sulfide compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane

The solubility of 1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane is a topic of interest due to its unique structural composition. Understanding solubility involves examining factors such as polarity, intermolecular interactions, and the chemical environment. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple sulfur atoms in the compound often indicates a moderate to high polarity, which may enhance its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Interaction: However, the propyl groups present in the molecule could introduce hydrophobic characteristics, potentially decreasing solubility in highly polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is likely that 1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane is more soluble in organic solvents such as hexane or methanol, which can effectively stabilize both polar and nonpolar interactions.
  • Concentration Effects: Solubility might also depend on concentration, where the solubility limits could shift under varying temperatures and pressures.

In conclusion, the solubility of 1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane is influenced by a balance between its polar and nonpolar features, making it essential to consider the choice of solvent as well as environmental conditions when assessing its solubility. Understanding these factors can aid chemists in predicting the behavior of this intriguing compound in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-(Propyltrisulfanyl)propane

1-(Propyltrisulfanyl)propane is an intriguing compound within the field of organosulfur chemistry. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Unique Structure: This compound is characterized by the presence of a propyl group attached to a trisulfanyl functional group. The trisulfanyl group (–S3) is particularly interesting as it features three sulfur atoms linked together, which is relatively rare and can lead to unique chemical behaviors.
  • Applications: Sulfur-containing compounds often play pivotal roles in various industrial applications, including the manufacture of specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural products. The presence of a thiol or sulfide in compounds can enhance the reactivity and properties of parent hydrocarbons.
  • Potential Uses: Research suggests that compounds like 1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane may have applications in agrochemicals due to their potential for use as pesticides or fungicides, owing to the bioactive nature of organosulfur compounds.
  • Biochemical Interest: Organosulfur compounds are also of significant interest in biochemistry, as they can play roles in various biological processes, including enzymatic reactions and cellular signaling pathways.

In conclusion, 1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane may not be among the most widely-known compounds, but its unique structure and properties offer fascinating avenues for exploration in both industrial and biological realms. As chemistry students or enthusiasts, investigating such compounds can lead to exciting discoveries!

Synonyms
Dipropyl trisulfide
1,3-Dipropyltrisulfane
Trisulfide, dipropyl
Dipropyl trisulphide
1-(propyltrisulfanyl)propane
Di-n-propyl trisulfide
dipropyltrisulfane
CCRIS 3264
EINECS 227-903-4
UNII-U4529NM2C1
BRN 1736293
4,5,6-Trithianonane
DTXSID5047401
FEMA 3276
DIPROPYL TRISULFIDE [FHFI]
FEMA NO. 4042, DIPROPYL-
Dipropyltrisulphane
DTXCID3027401
4-01-00-01455 (beilstein handbook reference)
gazxpznjtzigbo-uhfffaoysa-n
6028-61-1
PROPYL TRISULFIDE
FEMA No. 3276
U4529NM2C1
Dipropyltrisulfide
MFCD00040074
1,3-Dipropyltrisulfane #
1-(propyltrisulanyl)propane
SCHEMBL564543
Dipropyl trisulfide, AldrichCPR
CHEMBL3222023
1-propylsulfanyldisulfanyl-propane
CHEBI:173865
Dipropyl trisulfide, >=95%, FG
NSC798036
AKOS006272331
NSC-798036
AS-14722
DB-003634
D5750
NS00009127
D95313
Q27290661