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p-Cymene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H14
CAS number
535-77-3
IUPAC name
1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, p-Cymene is in a liquid state. This compound remains stable under normal conditions, retaining its liquid form unless subjected to temperatures beyond its boiling or melting points.

Melting point (Celsius)
-68.90
Melting point (Kelvin)
204.25
Boiling point (Celsius)
177.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
450.15
General information
Molecular weight
134.22g/mol
Molar mass
134.2220g/mol
Density
0.8577g/cm3
Appearence

p-Cymene is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a mild citrus-like odor. It appears as a clear liquid, providing a visual confirmation of its liquid state at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene

1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene, commonly known as p-cymene, displays unique solubility properties that are of particular interest in various applications. Here is what you should know about its solubility:

  • Solvent compatibility: This compound is non-polar and generally exhibits good solubility in non-polar solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Chloroform
    • Toluene
  • Water solubility: 1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene is not soluble in water due to its non-polar nature, which contrasts with water's polar characteristic.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can be affected by temperature. As the temperature increases, there can be improvements in solubility in organic solvents.
  • Applications: Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in:
    • Pharmaceuticals
    • Agrochemicals

In summary, the solubility of 1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene is predominantly influenced by its non-polar structure, making it compatible with non-polar solvents and insoluble in water. This characteristic is essential for its utilization in various chemical processes and formulations!

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene

1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene, commonly known as pseudocumene, is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the aromatic hydrocarbon family. Here are some engaging insights about this compound:

  • Structure and Stability: The presence of bulky tert-butyl and methyl groups enhances its stability and alters its reactivity compared to simpler aromatic compounds, making it an interesting subject of study in substitution reactions.
  • Industrial Relevance: Pseudocumene plays a crucial role as a solvent and is often used in the production of various chemical intermediates, highlighting its importance in industrial chemistry.
  • Environmental Perspective: Like many aromatic compounds, it is important to understand the environmental impact of 1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene, especially concerning its potential as a volatile organic compound (VOC).
  • Biological Interactions: Studies suggest that aromatic hydrocarbons can have biological effects. Understanding its interactions can provide insights into metabolism and bioaccumulation in organisms.

Quote: "The study of aromatic compounds like pseudocumene not only enriches our understanding of chemical properties but also opens doors to innovative applications in various fields." - A Chemist's Insight

Overall, 1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene serves as more than just a building block in organic synthesis; it exemplifies the interplay of chemistry, industry, and environmental science, making it a subject worthy of exploration in both academic and practical contexts.

Synonyms
2-tert-Butyltoluene
1-tert-Butyl-2-methylbenzene
1074-92-6
o-tert-Butyltoluene
Benzene, 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methyl-
Toluene, o-tert-butyl-
EZ8LVG9BTU
1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methylbenzene
NSC-23694
DTXSID7075056
O-METHYL-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE
2-METHYL-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE
NSC 23694
RefChem:855327
DTXCID6033081
677-962-9
MFCD00059209
Benzene, (1,1-dimethylethyl)methyl-
1-Methyl-2-tert-butylbenzene
1-tert-butyl-2-methyl-benzene
27138-21-2
1-Tert-butyl-2-methylbenzene;1-(tert-Butyl)-2-methylbenzene
t-butyltoluene
o-t-butyltoluene
(1,1-Dimethylethyl)methylbenzene
2-t-Butyltoluene
NSC23694
UNII-EZ8LVG9BTU
SCHEMBL23004
SCHEMBL395700
SCHEMBL542212
SCHEMBL1864344
SCHEMBL2873786
SCHEMBL4374470
SCHEMBL6918917
SCHEMBL8729450
SCHEMBL30407772
Benzene,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methyl-
AKOS022171855
AS-33063
SY053393
B0966
CS-0205094