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Androstenedione

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H26O2
CAS number
63-05-8
IUPAC name
10-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione
State
State

Androstenedione is generally found in solid form at room temperature. It is a crystalline powder, making it easy to handle in a laboratory environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
174.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
447.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
417.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
690.15
General information
Molecular weight
286.41g/mol
Molar mass
286.4090g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Androstenedione typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may have a mild odor and may be sensitive to light, resulting in changes in color upon exposure to light over time.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 10-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione

The solubility of 10-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione is a crucial aspect of its chemical behavior and potential applications. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into its reactivity, biological availability, and suitability for various processes. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The compound's structure, featuring multiple rings and hydroxyl groups, suggests varying degrees of polarity, which can influence solubility in polar vs. non-polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It may exhibit better solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) rather than in water due to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature, enabling greater dissolution in solvents when heated.
  • pH Sensitivity: As a dione, the compound may exhibit varying solubility depending on the pH of the solution, with acid-base interactions potentially enhancing its dissolution.

In conclusion, the solubility of 10-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione is dictated by its structural features and environmental conditions. Knowing its solubility characteristics can enhance its application in medicinal chemistry and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 10-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione

This compound, a unique member of the larger class of steroids, exhibits fascinating characteristics that are of particular interest to chemists and biologists alike. Often discussed in the context of its natural analogs, it plays a crucial role in several biochemical pathways. Here are some highlights:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is known for its activities as a steroid hormone, influencing a variety of physiological processes in living organisms, including growth, metabolism, and immune response.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The complexity of its structure reveals intricate synthetic pathways, allowing chemists to explore various reactions and transformations to create this compound in the lab.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of hydroxyl groups in its structure enhances its solubility and reactivity, key factors when evaluating its biological activity.
  • Investigative Research: Currently, studies are being conducted to uncover potential therapeutic applications, particularly in areas related to endocrine function and cancer treatment.
  • Sustainable Chemistry: The synthesis and manipulation of such compounds often lead to discussions on sustainable practices in chemistry, fostering innovations that minimize environmental impact.

The intricate structure and multifaceted roles of 10-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione make it a compelling subject for research. As one scientist aptly put it, "Understanding the nuances of such compounds can unlock new doors in medicinal chemistry."

With ongoing research, we are bound to uncover even more about its potential, making this compound not just a chemical formula, but a promising pathway to future scientific breakthroughs.

Synonyms
NSC700499
10-hydroxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione