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Cholesterol sulfate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C27H46O4S
CAS number
20989-17-7
IUPAC name
[10,13-dimethyl-2,3-disulfonatooxy-17-(1,4,5,5-tetramethylhexyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yl] sulfate
State
State

At room temperature, cholesterol sulfate is in a solid state. It is typically handled in its crystalline form in laboratory and industrial settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
125.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
398.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
214.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
487.00
General information
Molecular weight
466.66g/mol
Molar mass
466.6620g/mol
Density
1.0300g/cm3
Appearence

Cholesterol sulfate is a white crystalline powder. It is typically observed as solid crystals that are slightly soluble in water. The compound is often odorless and may appear as a powder or crystalline solid in laboratory settings.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of C27H46O4S

The solubility of the compound 10,13-dimethyl-2,3-disulfonatooxy-17-(1,4,5,5-tetramethylhexyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yl sulfate is influenced by several key factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple sulfonato groups indicates a degree of polarity, which typically enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Chains: The extensive hydrocarbon backbone presents a significant hydrophobic region, which can reduce solubility in polar environments but may increase solubility in organic solvents.
  • pH Dependence: Being a sulfate compound, solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution, potentially increasing under acidic conditions due to protonation of functional groups.
  • Temperature: Increased temperatures generally enhance solubility for many compounds, although each specific case can show different behaviors.

In summary, while this compound has polar functionalities that favor solubility in aqueous solutions, the hydrophobic characteristics attributed to its multipurpose hydrocarbon chain and complex structure suggest that it may have variable solubility profiles based on environmental conditions. As noted by scientists, "a compound's solubility is a dance between its polar and non-polar characteristics." Understanding these interactions is crucial for the application and manipulation of such compounds in various scientific fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 10,13-Dimethyl-2,3-disulfonatooxy-17-(1,4,5,5-tetramethylhexyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yl Sulfate

This compound is a fascinating example of a complex organic molecule with intriguing structural features and potential applications. Here are some engaging facts:

  • Complex Structure: The compound's intricate structure features multiple functional groups, which can impart unique properties. The presence of sulfonato and sulfate groups increases its polarity, potentially enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Biodiversity: Compounds similar to this one can be found in nature, especially in various biological systems. Their modifications often lead to significant biological activity, making them subjects of interest in biochemistry and pharmacology.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its unique chemical properties, this compound may have potential applications in areas such as drug design or materials science. Molecules engineered with sulfur-containing groups often show enhanced reactivity, making them suitable for specialized applications.
  • Reactivity: Sulfonate groups are known for their ability to act as making intermediates in organic synthesis, allowing for various chemical transformations that can lead to the creation of new compounds.
  • Research Interest: Researchers often study such complex molecules to understand their behavior in biological systems. Insights gleaned from this research can lead to the development of novel therapeutic agents.

Overall, 10,13-dimethyl-2,3-disulfonatooxy-17-(1,4,5,5-tetramethylhexyl)-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-yl sulfate is not only a chemical curiosity but also a compound that exemplifies the intricate relationship between structure and functionality in organic chemistry.