Skip to main content

Androstenedione

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C19H26O2
CAS number
63-05-8
IUPAC name
10,13-dimethyl-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione
State
State
At room temperature, androstenedione is a solid compound.
Melting point (Celsius)
171.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
444.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
286.41g/mol
Molar mass
286.4090g/mol
Density
1.2137g/cm3
Appearence

Androstenedione appears as a white or almost white crystalline powder. It is very fine and uniform, without any discernible color or smell. Under microscopic examination, the crystals are small and form well-defined structures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 10,13-dimethyl-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione

The solubility of 10,13-dimethyl-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione (C19H26O2) is an intriguing subject due to its structural features and chemical characteristics. Here are some key points to consider about its solubility:

  • Solvent Polarity: This compound contains both carbon and oxygen atoms, which suggests it may have moderate affinity for polar and non-polar solvents. However, it primarily exhibits lower solubility in water due to its lipophilic nature.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The extensive carbon framework in the molecule contributes to its hydrophobic character, making it more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, chloroform, and acetone.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many organic compounds, temperature can significantly affect solubility. Increased temperatures generally enhance solubility in organic solvents.
  • Potential Applications: Understanding its solubility is essential for various applications in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical formulations, particularly in drug delivery systems.

In conclusion, while the solubility of C19H26O2 in polar solvents like water is expected to be low, it shows higher solubility in organic solvents. The balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions plays a crucial role in its overall solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 10,13-Dimethyl-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione

This fascinating compound plays a significant role in the study of organic chemistry, particularly within the realm of steroid-like compounds. Here are some engaging facts and insights about it:

  • Complex Structure: The compound's name hints at its intricate multi-cyclic structure, which features a combination of cyclic and non-cyclic shapes. This complexity provides a rich area for investigation into its reactivity and potential applications.
  • Biological Significance: Similar compounds with steroid frameworks are often implicated in biological processes. They may serve as important intermediates in the biosynthesis of natural products and can influence hormonal activity in living organisms.
  • Synthesis Challenges: Researchers are often faced with challenges in synthesizing such compounds due to their sophisticated structure. The ability to create these molecules, either through total synthesis or via biosynthetic routes, showcases advanced techniques in organic chemistry.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds from this family may find applications in pharmacology. They could potentially act as precursors for drug development, especially in treatments related to hormonal imbalances or other endocrine disorders.
  • Environmental Impact: As a part of the larger class of polycyclic compounds, understanding the environmental impact and degradation processes of such molecules can lead to significant insights in both environmental chemistry and toxicology.

According to chemist Margaret Mead, "We won’t have a society if we destroy the environment." This resonates profoundly when studying compounds like this one, emphasizing the need for responsible scientific practices.

Overall, 10,13-dimethyl-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione serves as a reminder of the complex interplay between structure, function, and application in the world of chemistry.

Synonyms
Androstane-3,17-dione
10,13-dimethyl-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione
Androstane-3,17-dione, (5.alpha.)-
NCIOpen2_002713
5|A-androstane-3,17-dione
CHEMBL74599
SCHEMBL15426613
5alpha-andro-stane-3,17-dione
ALBB-023671
MFCD00021122
AKOS004903617
LS-07472
SY288303
DB-049865
9a,11a-dimethyl-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,7-dione