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(10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H36O3
CAS number
506-08-1
IUPAC name
(10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid is in a solid state. It is typically found in a crystalline or powder form.

Melting point (Celsius)
83.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
356.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
440.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
713.15
General information
Molecular weight
300.48g/mol
Molar mass
300.4820g/mol
Density
0.9200g/cm3
Appearence

(10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid typically appears as a white crystalline solid. The crystalline nature gives it a slightly pearly sheen, depending on the light. When aggregated, it may appear as a powder or fine flakes. Its solid form is consistent with many fatty acids, which may also exhibit a slight odor characteristic of fatty acids.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid

(10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid, a long-chain fatty acid derivative, displays intriguing solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. Its solubility can be examined from both polar and non-polar perspectives:

  • Water Solubility: Due to the presence of a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, this compound exhibits some degree of polarity, allowing it to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. However, its long hydrocarbon tail may hinder complete solubility in water.
  • Organic Solvent Solubility: (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid shows enhanced solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, and chloroform due to the non-polar nature of its long alkyl chain, making it favorable for use in various organic synthesis and formulations.

Overall, the solubility of (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid exemplifies the classic principle that "like dissolves like," highlighting its amphiphilic nature where it can interact with both polar and non-polar solvents, albeit to varying extents. This dual solubility opens avenues for its applications in both aqueous and non-aqueous environments, making it a versatile compound in chemistry and industry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid

(10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid, also known as 10-Hydroxy-12-octadecenoic acid, is a fascinating fatty acid that warrants attention due to its numerous applications and interesting biochemical properties.

  • Biological Importance: This compound is a naturally occurring fatty acid that plays a crucial role in various biological processes. It is linked to important metabolic pathways and is involved in the synthesis of complex lipids.
  • Natural Occurrence: It can be found in various plant compounds, specifically in the seeds of certain species, where it contributes to their overall nutritional profile.
  • Applications: The compound has potential applications in the fields of nutrition and pharmaceuticals. For example, it has been studied for its effects on human health, including anti-inflammatory properties and influence on lipid metabolism.
  • Chemical Reactions: (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid can participate in a range of reactions that modify its structure and functionality. Its hydroxyl group makes it a versatile intermediate for synthesizing various bioactive compounds.
  • Research Potential: With ongoing studies focusing on its health implications, this fatty acid could be a significant player in developing functional foods or nutraceuticals aimed at improving health outcomes.

In the realm of chemistry, (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid exemplifies the intricate connection between structure and function. Its unique properties and the potential for various applications make it an exciting area of study, bridging the gap between chemistry, biology, and nutrition.

As science continues to delve deeper into the world of fatty acids, compounds like (10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid remain at the forefront, enticing researchers with their multifaceted roles within living organisms.

Synonyms
(R)-10-hydroxystearic acid
D-10-hydroxystearic acid
10-D-Hydroxystearic acid
10(R)-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
10-Hydroxystearic acid, (10R)-
10R-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
1407NAO142
Octadecanoic acid, 10-hydroxy-, (10R)-
813-180-8
5856-32-6
(10R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
(10R)-10-hydroxystearic acid
UNII-1407NAO142
(R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid
10(r)-hydroxystearic acid
SCHEMBL15124781
CHEBI:33197
DTXSID701036328
LMFA02000237
NS00124279
C03195
Q27104263