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Brevetoxin B

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Identification
Molecular formula
C50H70O14
CAS number
98112-58-4
IUPAC name
(10S,13S,14S,16R)-6,10,19-trimethyl-24-oxa-4-azaheptacyclo[12.12.0.02,11.04,9.015,25.018,23.019,25]hexacosane-10,12,13,14,16,22,23-heptol
State
State

At room temperature, Brevetoxin B is generally a solid, but it can vary based on factors such as humidity and purity where it may take on an oily liquid form if impure. It is a potent marine neurotoxin associated with red tide events.

Melting point (Celsius)
227.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
500.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
895.14g/mol
Molar mass
895.1370g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Brevetoxin B typically appears as a colorless, amorphous, or crystalline solid. It may also appear as a slightly off-color oily liquid depending on the purity and specific extraction method used. The compound is a toxin produced by certain species of dinoflagellates, most notably Karenia brevis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (10S,13S,14S,16R)-6,10,19-trimethyl-24-oxa-4-azaheptacyclo[12.12.0.02,11.04,9.015,25.018,23.019,25]hexacosane-10,12,13,14,16,22,23-heptol

The solubility of complex organic compounds such as (10S,13S,14S,16R)-6,10,19-trimethyl-24-oxa-4-azaheptacyclo[12.12.0.02,11.04,9.015,25.018,23.019,25]hexacosane-10,12,13,14,16,22,23-heptol can depend on a variety of factors, including:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups often enhances solubility in polar solvents, while non-polar regions may lead to solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Molecular Structure: The specific arrangement of atoms in the molecule can create steric hindrance, impacting how well the compound interacts with solvent molecules.
  • Temperature: Solubility can increase with temperature, depending on the dissolution process being endothermic or exothermic.
  • pH Levels: Some compounds may ionize in specific pH levels, which can significantly affect their solubility.

In the case of this particular compound, its unique polycyclic structure may suggest varying degrees of solubility due to the extensive network of rings and functional groups. As a result, we might observe:

  • A significant solubility in organic solvents due to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Potential limited water solubility, stemming from the compound's complex structure that may hinder interaction with water molecules.
  • Variable solubility in mixed solvent systems, where both polar and non-polar components are present, potentially increasing overall solubility.

With intricate compounds of this nature, predicting solubility trends can often require experimental analysis to ascertain precise behavior in various solvent environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (10S,13S,14S,16R)-6,10,19-trimethyl-24-oxa-4-azaheptacyclo[12.12.0.02,11.04,9.015,25.018,23.019,25]hexacosane-10,12,13,14,16,22,23-heptol

This fascinating compound belongs to a class known as aza-cycloalkanes, which are characterized by the incorporation of nitrogen atoms into their cyclic structures. The complexity of its name reflects the intricate arrangement of its rings and functional groups. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Metabolic Importance: Compounds like these often play significant roles in biological systems, with functions that can range from being intermediates in metabolism to acting as signaling molecules.
  • Structural Diversity: The presence of multiple functional groups like the oxa (ether) and aza (amine) groups adds to its potential reactivity and versatility, making it a candidate for various synthetic applications.
  • Heptacyclic Framework: Its heptacyclic nature allows it to adopt unique three-dimensional conformations, impacting how it interacts with other molecules.
  • Potential Applications: The structural complexity opens up avenues for research in drug development and materials science, where tailored properties can be crucial for specific applications.
  • Stereochemistry: The specific configuration of the chiral centers indicates that enantiomers might have different biological activities, exemplifying the importance of chirality in pharmaceuticals.

To summarize, the compound's intricate structure not only exhibits fascinating chemical properties but also underlines the beauty and complexity inherent in organic chemistry. As researchers continue to explore such compounds, more applications and insights into their functionality will undoubtedly emerge.