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Ephedrine tartrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H15N.C4H4O6
CAS number
299-42-3
IUPAC name
(1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl-propyl)ammonium;3,4,4-trihydroxy-2-oxo-but-3-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, ephedrine tartrate exists in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
215.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
488.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
212.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
485.15
General information
Molecular weight
401.44g/mol
Molar mass
401.4360g/mol
Density
1.2904g/cm3
Appearence

Ephedrine tartrate appears as a white crystalline powder. It is often odorless with a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl-propyl)ammonium; 3,4,4-trihydroxy-2-oxo-but-3-enoate

The compound (1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl-propyl)ammonium; 3,4,4-trihydroxy-2-oxo-but-3-enoate exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be influenced by various factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in 3,4,4-trihydroxy-2-oxo-but-3-enoate enhances its polarity, which could favor solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Ionization: As this compound contains an ammonium group (a quaternary ammonium ion), it may exhibit solubility in aqueous solutions due to the ionic nature of the ammonium ion.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl groups can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, significantly increasing the solubility of the substance.
  • Solvent Effects: The solubility may vary based on the solvent used—while polar solvents enhance solubility, non-polar solvents may render the compound less soluble.

In conclusion, while the overall solubility can be considered moderate to high in aqueous environments due to hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions, it's essential to test in specific conditions for a clearer understanding. As the *saying* goes, "the solvent makes the solution," and thorough experimentation can elucidate the true solubility behavior of this intriguing compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (1,1-dimethyl-2-phenyl-propyl)ammonium; 3,4,4-trihydroxy-2-oxo-but-3-enoate

This unique compound, known as a quaternary ammonium salt, has piqued the interest of both chemists and biochemists due to its intricate structure and potential applications. Here are some fascinating points regarding its properties and uses:

  • Versatile Applications: The presence of the quaternary ammonium ion in the structure suggests potential applications in various fields such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and antimicrobial agents. These compounds are known for their ability to act as surfactants, which can enhance solubility and dispersal of active ingredients in formulations.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds that have similar structures often exhibit significant *biological properties*. Research into quaternary ammonium compounds has shown that they can have antimicrobial properties, which makes them valuable in developing disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of this compound can pose unique challenges. The incorporation of the phenyl group with the dimethylpropyl chain requires careful manipulation to ensure that desired stereochemistry and functional groups are present. This kind of synthetic organic chemistry not only tests a chemist’s skills but also expands their creativity in designing molecules.
  • Applications in Medicine: The other part of the compound, 3,4,4-trihydroxy-2-oxo-but-3-enoate, is particularly interesting as it opens the door to potential *therapeutic applications*. This moiety is related to various biologically active substances, suggesting that the compound might play a role in enzyme inhibition or metabolic pathways.

As scientists continue to explore this compound, its potential is becoming clearer. Describing it as a compound with 'dual functionality' encapsulates its significance in both synthetic and applied chemistry. As with many novel compounds, ongoing research will likely unveil even more intriguing uses and properties in the future.