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1,1-Dinitropropane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6N2O4
CAS number
621-74-7
IUPAC name
1,1-dinitropropane
State
State
1,1-Dinitropropane is typically found as a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-10.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
185.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
458.15
General information
Molecular weight
120.09g/mol
Molar mass
120.0780g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

1,1-Dinitropropane is a colorless to pale yellow liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1-Dinitropropane

1,1-Dinitropropane (C3H6N2O4) exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are essential for its applications in various fields. Here's what to know about its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 1,1-Dinitropropane is known to be soluble in organic solvents such as ether and alcohol.
  • Water Solubility: The solubility in water is limited, which is typical for many nitro compounds due to their molecular structure.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many organic compounds, the solubility can increase with temperature, making it more favorable for dissolution in organic solvents at elevated temperatures.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: The presence of hydrocarbon chains in dinitropropane contributes to its hydrophobic properties, further limiting its solubility in polar solvents like water.

In summary, while 1,1-dinitropropane has moderate solubility in organic solvents, it exhibits limited miscibility in water. Exploring its solubility can reveal insightful information about its behavior in various chemical reactions and processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,1-Dinitropropane

1,1-Dinitropropane is a fascinating compound renowned for its interesting applications and properties within the field of chemistry. Here are some key points that highlight the significance of this compound:

  • Energetic Material: As an organic nitro compound, 1,1-dinitropropane is primarily known for its role as an explosive or propellant, making it of significant interest in both military and civilian applications.
  • Synthesized from Propane: The transformation of propane into 1,1-dinitropropane involves a series of nitration reactions, showcasing the compound’s synthetic versatility and the importance of reaction conditions.
  • Environmental Considerations: With increasing focus on green chemistry, studying nitro compounds like 1,1-dinitropropane raises discussions around its environmental impact and the quest for safer alternative materials.
  • Research Applications: The unique properties of this compound make it a subject of study in various areas of research, including energetic materials and combustion science.
  • Comparative Study: 1,1-dinitropropane can be compared with similar compounds in terms of reactivity and energy output, leading to insights into the design of more efficient explosives.

As a chemical scientist, one could emphasize the importance of understanding not just the benefits of utilizing compounds like 1,1-dinitropropane, but also the responsibility that comes with handling and studying energetic materials. The balance between innovation and safety is crucial in advancing our knowledge and application of such compounds.

Synonyms
1,1-Dinitropropane
PROPANE, 1,1-DINITRO-
UTF3NLW4R4
NSC-16156
DTXSID60208843
4-01-00-00234 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID10131334
601-76-3
NSC 16156
BRN 1767171
Propane,1-dinitro-
1,1-dinitro-propane
UNII-UTF3NLW4R4
WLN: WNY2&NW
SCHEMBL9452624
NSC16156