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Octafluoropropane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3F8
CAS number
76-19-7
IUPAC name
1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoropropane
State
State

At room temperature, octafluoropropane is a gas.

Melting point (Celsius)
-183.70
Melting point (Kelvin)
89.50
Boiling point (Celsius)
-36.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
236.50
General information
Molecular weight
188.02g/mol
Molar mass
188.0200g/mol
Density
0.8874g/cm3
Appearence

Octafluoropropane is a colorless and odorless gas.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-Octafluoropropane

1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoropropane, with the chemical formula C3F8, exhibits unique solubility characteristics.

Properties of Solubility

  • Non-polar Nature: Due to its fully fluorinated structure, octafluoropropane is non-polar, which influences its solubility profile.
  • Insolubility in Water: This compound is insoluble in water, a trait common among many hydrofluorocarbons. The lack of polar functional groups prevents interaction with water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Conversely, octafluoropropane displays solubility in a variety of organic solvents, particularly those that are also non-polar. Such solvents include:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Diethyl ether

In summary, the solubility behavior of 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoropropane highlights the general principle that like dissolves like. Its non-polar nature limits its interaction with polar solvents like water, while allowing it to integrate well with non-polar mediums.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-Octafluoropropane

1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoropropane, commonly referred to as HFC-134a, is an intriguing compound notable for its unique properties and applications in various industries. Here are some fascinating insights about this fluorinated hydrocarbon:

  • Fluorinated Versatility: As a fully fluorinated compound, octafluoropropane exhibits remarkable stability and low reactivity. This makes it an excellent candidate for use as a refrigerant and in aerosol propellants.
  • Environmental Impact: Despite being a potent greenhouse gas, octafluoropropane has a relatively low global warming potential compared to other halocarbons. This characteristic has drawn interest in its use as a transitional refrigerant as the industry moves away from more harmful compounds.
  • Applications: Its unique properties allow octafluoropropane to be utilized in:
    • Refrigeration systems and as a cooling agent in various applications.
    • Technical and laboratory applications, particularly in the production of specialty polymers.
    • Testing equipment in the aerospace sector due to its non-flammable nature.
  • Health and Safety: Safety data indicates that while octafluoropropane is considered low in toxicity, safety precautions must still be implemented when handling this compound to avoid inhalation or skin contact.
  • Innovation in Green Chemistry: Researchers are keenly exploring alternatives to traditional refrigerants, due in no small part to the drive for sustainability and the effort to reduce the carbon footprint of industrial processes.

In summary, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoropropane exemplifies a compound at the crossroads of industrial utility and environmental awareness. As scientists continue to innovate and seek out more sustainable practices, compounds like octafluoropropane remain essential in the ongoing dialogue about responsible chemistry.

Synonyms
Perfluoropropane
Perflutren
OCTAFLUOROPROPANE
Definity
76-19-7
Propane, octafluoro-
1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-Octafluoropropane
Freon 218
luminity
Oktafluorpropan
Optison
Genetron 218
Octafluorpropan
MRX-115
FC 218 (refrigerant)
FC 218
DMP 115
C3F8-gas
HFC 218
PFC 218
FS069
Perflutren Lipid Microsphere
perflutrene
Perflutreno
UN 2424
DMP-115
UNII-CK0N3WH0SR
CK0N3WH0SR
octafluoro-propane
R 218
EINECS 200-941-9
CHEBI:31980
HSDB 8074
Propane,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoro-
FS-069
DTXSID9052503
EC 200-941-9
Perflutren [USAN]
PERFLUTREN (II)
PERFLUTREN [II]
Propane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoro-
PERFLUTREN (MART.)
PERFLUTREN [MART.]
Albumin human
MFCD00039239
UN2424
perflutrenum
Perflutren lipid microspheres
Perflutren [USAN:INN:BAN]
C3F8
Definity (TN)
Optison (Salt/Mix)
DEFINITY RT
OXTAFLUOROPROPANE
R218
PERFLUTREN [INN]
PERFLUTREN [JAN]
PERFLUTREN [VANDF]
Perflutren-lipid microsphere
Perflutren Protein-Type A Microspheres injection
CHEMBL1663
PERFLUTREN [WHO-DD]
PERFLUOROPROPANE [MI]
Octafluoropropane, high purity
Perfluoropropane (PFC-218)
Perflutren (JAN/USAN/INN)
PERFLUTREN [EMA EPAR]
DMP115
REFRIGERANT GAS R-218
DTXCID3031076
PERFLUTREN [ORANGE BOOK]
OCTAFLUOROPROPANE [VANDF]
OXTAFLUOROPROPANE [VANDF]
MRX 115
octafluoropropane-lipid microsphere
YM454
Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline
AKOS006228213
DB00556
FD45394
FS-6566
Octafluoropropaneor Refrigerant gas R 218
DB-056033
NS00006776
1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octakis(fluoranyl)propane
D01738
A838638
Q412659
Octafluoropropaneor Refrigerant gas R 218 [UN2424] [Nonflammable gas]
200-941-9