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Perfluorohexane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6F14
CAS number
355-42-0
IUPAC name
1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluorohexane
State
State

Perfluorohexane is typically a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-90.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
183.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
56.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
329.00
General information
Molecular weight
338.04g/mol
Molar mass
338.0400g/mol
Density
1.6730g/cm3
Appearence

Perfluorohexane is a clear, colorless liquid with a faint ether-like odor. It is a perfluorinated compound, meaning that all hydrogen atoms in hexane have been replaced with fluorine atoms, giving it distinct chemical properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluorohexane

1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluorohexane, a perfluorinated compound, showcases unique solubility characteristics that are worthy of exploration. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Non-polar Nature: The compound is largely non-polar due to the presence of fluorine atoms. This affects its interactions with polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally insoluble in water, a hallmark of many fluorinated compounds.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: However, it exhibits solubility in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, toluene, and other hydrocarbon solvents.
  • Environmental Implications: The low water solubility combined with high chemical stability raises concerns regarding environmental persistence and bioaccumulation.

In summary, the solubility of 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluorohexane underlines its characteristics as a non-polar compound and highlights the challenges associated with its behavior in various environments. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial in evaluating its applications and environmental impact.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tetradecafluorohexane

1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluorohexane is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of perfluorinated alkanes. Known for its unique properties, this compound is a perfect case study for understanding the impact of fluorination on chemical behavior.

Fluorination and Its Effects

The introduction of fluorine atoms in aliphatic hydrocarbons can significantly alter physical and chemical properties. Here are a few effects to note:

  • Non-polarity: The extensive presence of fluorine leads to a highly non-polar compound, resulting in low reactivity and interactions.
  • Stability: The carbon-fluorine bond is one of the strongest bonds in organic chemistry, which provides exceptional thermal and chemical stability.
  • Low Surface Tension: This compound exhibits low surface tension, making it a subject of interest in materials science for applications involving coatings and lubricants.

Applications and Uses

1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluorohexane has found its niche in various industries, including:

  • Fluorinated Lubricants: Its unique properties make it suitable for high-performance lubrication systems.
  • Refrigerants: It serves as an alternative in refrigeration applications due to its stability and low environmental impact.
  • Research Tool: In studies of environmental fate and transport, this compound can help understand the behavior of fluorinated pollutants.

Environmental Concerns

Despite its advantageous properties, the compound's persistent nature raises environmental considerations. As with many perfluorinated compounds, it is essential to explore:

  • Biodegradability: The resistance to breakdown in natural environments poses challenges for pollution control.
  • Regulatory Scrutiny: Many fluorinated compounds are under regulatory review, stressing the need for responsible use and thorough research.

As scientists study 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluorohexane, they not only unveil its multifaceted properties but also engage in dialogues on sustainable chemistry and environmental safety. Understanding this compound is crucial not just for its applications but also for guiding future innovations in chemistry.

Synonyms
Perfluorohexane
Perflexane
355-42-0
Tetradecafluorohexane
Hexane, tetradecafluoro-
PERFLUORO-N-HEXANE
Flutec PP1
n-Tetradecafluorohexane
perfluorohexanes
n-Perfluorohexane
Fluorinert FC72
1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tetradecafluorohexane
AF0150
Perflexane [USAN:INN]
Perflexano
UNII-FX3WJ41CMX
FX3WJ41CMX
Perfluoro-compound FC-72
perfluorohexane(s)
EINECS 206-585-0
Perflexane [USAN]
DTXSID7046548
CHEBI:39427
HSDB 7871
PERFLEXANE [INN]
PERFLEXANE [VANDF]
PERFLEXANE [MART.]
AF-0150
PERFLEXANE [WHO-DD]
PERFLUOROHEXANE [MI]
DTXCID5026548
PERFLEXANE [ORANGE BOOK]
Perfluorohexanes (Mixture of Isomers)
NCGC00166122-01
Hexane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tetradecafluoro-
PERFLEXANE (MART.)
Imavist
fluorinert fc-72
fluorinertr(fc-72)
MFCD00000437
perflexanum
Perfluoronhexane
flutecr pp
per-fluorohexane
Imagent?
Imavist?
fluorinert (tm)
AFO 150
C6F14
FC-72
nTetradecafluorohexane
fluorinert(r) fc-72
Hexane, tetradecafluoro
PP 1 (Fluorocarbon)
n-perfluorohexane emulsion
Perflexane (USAN/INN)
Tetradecafluorohexane, 99%
Perflexane-lipid microspheres
SCHEMBL33789
PERFLUOROHEXANE [INCI]
Perfluorhexane (mixed isomers)
fluorinert(tm) (fc-72)(r)
AFO145
AFO150
CHEMBL1200607
ZJIJAJXFLBMLCK-UHFFFAOYSA-
Tox21_112328
AKOS005258316
AF 0150
DB09531
FP35499
AS-56640
BP-21389
CAS-355-42-0
HY-109540
CS-0031279
NS00011373
P0839
D05437
D92023
SBI-0654039.0001
Q3291714
1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tetradecafluorohexane #
206-585-0
InChI=1/C6F14/c7-1(8,3(11,12)5(15,16)17)2(9,10)4(13,14)6(18,19)20