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Perfluoroisobutane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4F10
CAS number
355-42-0
IUPAC name
1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane
State
State

Perfluoroisobutane is in the gaseous state at room temperature due to its low boiling point just below room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-136.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
136.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
-1.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
271.95
General information
Molecular weight
252.03g/mol
Molar mass
252.0340g/mol
Density
1.6700g/cm3
Appearence

Perfluoroisobutane is a colorless gas. Its chemical structure is characterized by a highly fluorinated butane structure with trifluoromethyl groups, contributing to its appearance and properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-Nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane

The solubility of 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane can be intriguing due to its unique fluorinated structure. Here are several key considerations regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple fluorine atoms generally increases the polarity of the compound, affecting solubility in various solvents.
  • Inertness: Fluorinated compounds are often less reactive and may exhibit low solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Non-polar Solvents: It is anticipated that 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane would have better solubility in non-polar solvents or organic solvents such as hexane or heptane.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can also vary significantly with temperature; thus, higher temperatures may enhance solubility in some non-polar solvents.

In summary, while 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane exhibits a complex solubility behavior, it leans towards solubility in non-polar organic solvents rather than polar solvents. As one source succinctly notes, "the solubility of fluorinated compounds often defies simple categorization." Understanding these nuances can be essential for applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Exploring 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-Nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane

1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-Nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane is a fascinating compound belonging to the class of perfluoroalkanes. This compound showcases the extreme stability and unique properties imparted by its fluorinated structure. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Fluorinated Hydrocarbons: The presence of fluorine atoms significantly alters the chemical behavior of hydrocarbons, leading to compounds with remarkable thermal and chemical resistance.
  • Applications: Due to its non-flammable nature and exceptional thermal stability, this compound is often utilized in various industrial applications, including as a refrigerant and solvent in precision cleaning.
  • Environmental Considerations: While perfluorinated compounds like this one are effective in many applications, there are growing concerns regarding their environmental impact, particularly regarding their persistence in the environment and potential for bioaccumulation.
  • Research Potential: The compound's unique properties make it an interesting subject for scientific research, specifically in the fields of materials science and atmospheric chemistry, where the behavior of fluorinated compounds in the environment is of great interest.

To sum up, 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane stands out not only for its diverse applications but also for the pressing questions it raises regarding safety and environmental responsibility in modern chemistry. As we continue to explore the potential and implications of fluorinated compounds, it is crucial to balance *innovation* with *sustainability*.

Synonyms
Perflisopent
perfluoro-2-methylbutane
594-91-2
Butane, nonafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-
40FAQ8ON24
1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-Nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane
Butane, 1,1,1,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-
Butane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-
Perflisopent [USAN]
Perflisopent [USAN:INN]
UNII-40FAQ8ON24
Nonafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)butane
PERFLUOROISOPENTANE
perfluoro-2-methyl-butane
Perflisopent (USAN/INN)
PERFLISOPENT [INN]
DODECAFLUOROISOPENTANE
PERFLISOPENT [MART.]
SCHEMBL814397
CHEMBL2107082
DTXSID9074721
MOLI000989
NS00019149
D05438
Q27258324
1,1,1,2,2,3,4,4,4-Nonafluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane #