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1,1,1,3-Tetrachloroacetone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H4Cl4O
CAS number
921-17-1
IUPAC name
1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, 1,1,1,3-tetrachloroacetone is a liquid. It is volatile and should be handled carefully due to its lachrymatory properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
-28.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
245.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
105.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
378.15
General information
Molecular weight
194.87g/mol
Molar mass
194.8720g/mol
Density
1.5600g/cm3
Appearence
1,1,1,3-Tetrachloroacetone is usually found as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a pungent odor and is known to be a lachrymator, meaning it can cause tears.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,1,3-Tetrachloropropan-2-one

1,1,1,3-Tetrachloropropan-2-one, with the chemical formula C3Cl4O, is a compound that exhibits notable behavior in various solvents. Its solubility can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple chlorine atoms contributes to its polar character, which affects its interaction with solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol and acetone, but has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic nature.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperatures often enhance solubility for many compounds. For 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropan-2-one, higher thermal conditions may improve its solubility in organic media.

In practical applications, the solubility of this compound is essential for its use in chemical reactions and industrial processes. As a rule of thumb, “like dissolves like”; hence, its solubility is maximized in solvents with similar polarities.

Overall, understanding the solubility of 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropan-2-one can aid in optimizing its applications in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,1,1,3-Tetrachloropropan-2-one

1,1,1,3-Tetrachloropropan-2-one, often referred to by its IUPAC name, is a fascinating compound with a variety of intriguing characteristics and applications in the field of chemistry. Here are some key insights:

  • Structural Composition: This compound features a carbon backbone flanked by chlorine atoms. The presence of multiple chlorine substituents contributes to its unique chemical reactivity.
  • Reactivity: Due to its halogenated structure, 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropan-2-one is known for its reactivity in nucleophilic substitution reactions. This makes it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: It serves various roles in both industrial and laboratory settings, including its use as a solvent, a reagent, and a building block in the synthesis of more complex organic compounds.
  • Environmental and Health Considerations: Being a chlorinated compound, it is essential to handle 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropan-2-one with care, as it may pose health risks and environmental concerns. Studies have been conducted to analyze its toxicity and behavior in biological systems.
  • Regulatory Status: Understanding its properties has led to regulations surrounding its use, emphasizing the importance of responsible management of chlorinated compounds in chemical practices.

In summary, 1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropan-2-one exemplifies the complexities of chlorinated organic compounds. Its chemical behavior and practical applications make it a subject of interest among chemists, while also reminding us of the responsibilities tied to chemical usage in industry and research. As we continue to explore the world of chemistry, understanding such compounds can lead to innovation and the development of safer alternatives.

Synonyms
1,1,1,3-TETRACHLOROACETONE
16995-35-0
1,1,1,3-Tetrachloro-2-propanone
2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3-tetrachloro-
BRN 1756047
EINECS 241-075-1
241-075-1
1,1,1,3-tetrachloropropan-2-one
1,1,1,3-Tetrachloropropanone
2-Propanone, tetrachloro-
Tetrachloraceton
orb1691524
SCHEMBL1457226
DTXSID6021662
1,1,1,3-tetrachloro-propan-2-one
AKOS040756991
31422-61-4
DB-328693
HY-133629
CS-0128455
NS00007721