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Hexafluoroacetone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3F6O
CAS number
684-16-2
IUPAC name
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, hexafluoroacetone is typically found as a liquid under slight pressure, but it can also exist as a gas. It is highly volatile and easily vaporizes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-129.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
144.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-28.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
245.05
General information
Molecular weight
166.04g/mol
Molar mass
166.0430g/mol
Density
1.5190g/cm3
Appearence

Hexafluoroacetone is a colorless liquid with a distinct, pungent odor. It is often encountered as a gas in its anhydrous form under normal conditions. Its gaseous form is nearly colorless, while impure samples might appear slightly yellow.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one

1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one, often referred to as HFPO, exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its highly fluorinated structure. Understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for applications in chemical processes and formulations.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Polar Solvent Interaction: HFPO is known to be soluble in polar solvents, such as water and alcohols, primarily due to its polar carbonyl group and the strong influence of the fluorinated groups.
  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: Despite its polarity, the presence of multiple fluorine atoms contributes to its hydrophobic properties, which can affect solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility can change significantly with temperature; generally, higher temperatures increase solubility levels in various solvents.
  • Application in Solvent Systems: Its solubility in a mixed solvent system can enhance the solvation of other compounds, making it a valuable solvent in industrial applications.

As follows from these aspects, the solubility of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one is a balance of its polar and hydrophobic nature, and understanding this balance is key to effectively utilizing this compound in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropan-2-one

1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropan-2-one, often referred to as HFPO, is a fascinating chemical compound belonging to the family of fluorinated ketones. This compound showcases unique properties and applications that are particularly intriguing in both scientific and industrial contexts.

Key Characteristics and Applications:

  • Fluorinated Compound: The presence of multiple fluorine atoms in HFPO grants it exceptional chemical stability and resistance to degradation, making it an interesting subject of study.
  • Solvent Potential: HFPO is often investigated as a solvent for various chemical reactions, owing to its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds.
  • Specialized Use in Electronics: This compound is also utilized in the manufacturing of electronic components, where its properties can enhance operational efficiencies.
  • Environmental Considerations: Researchers are increasingly attention to how fluorinated compounds like HFPO interact with the environment. Studies are ongoing to determine its long-term impact and potential for bioaccumulation.

Scientific Insights:

As quoted by chemists in the field, "The stability provided by fluorine in hexafluoropropan-2-one is double-edged; it ensures longevity but necessitates caution in handling." This highlights the critical importance of understanding both the benefits and risks associated with its use.

Future Directions:

Ongoing research aims to expand the understanding of HFPO's potential in various fields, including:

  1. Developing greener alternatives in industrial processes.
  2. Exploring its role in advanced materials.
  3. Investigating the implications of fluorinated compounds on environmental health.

In conclusion, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one stands as a testament to the complexity and versatility of modern chemistry, inviting both enthusiasm and caution as we evaluate its myriad applications and implications.

Synonyms
Hexafluoroacetone
684-16-2
1,1,1,3,3,3-HEXAFLUORO-2-PROPANONE
Hexafluoro-2-propanone
2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-
(CF3)2CO
NSC 202438
HSDB 2896
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroacetone
EINECS 211-676-3
UNII-AKU9463N1Y
UN2420
2-Propanone, hexafluoro-
NSC-202438
HEXAFLUOROACETONE [MI]
DTXSID9043778
CHEBI:39429
UN 2420
1,1,1,3,3,3-HEXAFLUORO-2-PROPANONE [HSDB]
Perfluoro2propanone
Hexafluoroacetone (ACGIH)
DTXCID7023778
BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHYL) KETONE
1,1,1,3,3,3Hexafluoro2propanone
2Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3hexafluoro
211-676-3
acetone, hexafluoro
vbzwsgallodqnc-uhfffaoysa-n
Perfluoroacetone
Perfluoro-2-propanone
Acetone, hexafluoro-
Hexafluoropropanone
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one
NCI-C56440
GC 7887
6FK
10057-27-9
Hexafluoroacetone, anhydrous
AKU9463N1Y
MFCD00000422
hexafluor-oacetone
hexafluoro acetone
trifluoromethyl ketone
WLN: FXFFVXFFF
Hexafluoroacetone, 97%
CF3COCF3
Hexafluoroacetone [UN2420] [Poison gas]
SCHEMBL344
CF3C(O)CF3
NSC202438
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroacetone #
1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanone
AKOS007930603
2-Propanone,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-
propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-propan-2-one
DB-000679
H0425
NS00042440
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexakis(fluoranyl)propan-2-one
A836139
Q416322
2-Propanone,1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-,hydrate(2:3)