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1,1,3-trimethylurea

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H12N2O
CAS number
632-22-4
IUPAC name
1,1,3-trimethylurea
State
State

At room temperature, 1,1,3-trimethylurea is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
67.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
340.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
218.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
491.15
General information
Molecular weight
116.16g/mol
Molar mass
116.1640g/mol
Density
0.9055g/cm3
Appearence

1,1,3-Trimethylurea appears as a colorless crystalline solid. It may exist in powder form and is typically quite stable under standard conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,1,3-Trimethylurea

1,1,3-trimethylurea, with the chemical formula C5H12N2O, exhibits notable solubility characteristics, particularly in the context of polar solvents. Its solubility can be summarized as follows:

  • High Solubility in Water: The compound is highly soluble in water due to the presence of the urea functional group, which can form strong hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Solvents: 1,1,3-trimethylurea is also soluble in various organic solvents such as methanol and ethanol, enhancing its versatility in applications.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature, which is an important factor to consider during experimental procedures.

Overall, the solubility profile of 1,1,3-trimethylurea suggests that it is a compound that interacts well with both polar and protic solvents, making it suitable for various chemical processes and applications. As such, it serves as a valuable component in the fields of chemistry and material science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,1,3-Trimethylurea

1,1,3-Trimethylurea is a fascinating compound with various applications and interesting characteristics that make it a subject of study in the field of chemistry. Here are some notable points about this unique molecule:

  • Structure and Composition: This compound is derived from urea and features three methyl groups attached to its nitrogen atoms, giving it enhanced solubility characteristics and distinct reactivity compared to traditional urea.
  • Role in Chemical Reactions: 1,1,3-Trimethylurea serves as a valuable reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of various other chemical compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of multiple nitrogen and oxygen atoms allows 1,1,3-trimethylurea to engage in strong hydrogen bonding interactions, influencing its behavior in solution and its interaction with other molecules.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Preliminary studies suggest that compounds related to 1,1,3-trimethylurea exhibit antimicrobial properties, making them of interest in the development of new antibacterial agents.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental implications of 1,1,3-trimethylurea is crucial, especially in agricultural contexts, as it may influence soil chemistry and microbial activity.

In summary, 1,1,3-trimethylurea is not just an ordinary compound; it is an essential player in various chemical processes and continues to capture the interest of scientists and researchers. Its unique properties and potential applications demonstrate the complexity and versatility of urea derivatives in modern chemistry.

Synonyms
Trimethylurea
N,N,N'-Trimethylurea
Urea, trimethyl-
N,N',N'-Trimethylurea
urea, N,N,N'-trimethyl-
EINECS 211-169-7
RMK4WZ573B
NSC 409292
BRN 1743341
UNII-RMK4WZ573B
(CH3)2NCONHCH3
NSC-409292
DTXSID80212548
Urea, trimethyl-(8CI)
Urea, trimethyl-(8CI)(9CI)
DTXCID10135039
211-169-7
4-04-00-00224 (beilstein handbook reference)
coswcagtkrutqv-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c4h10n2o/c1-5-4(7)6(2)3/h1-3h3,(h,5,7
1,1,3-Trimethylurea
632-14-4
N,N'-Dimethyl-N-methylurea
Trimethylharnstoff
UREA, 1,1,3-TRIMETHYL-
Trimethylharnstoff [German]
1,3-Trimethylurea
N,N'-Trimethylurea
MFCD00014868
1,3,3-trimethylurea
Urea,1,3-trimethyl-
SCHEMBL43202
SCHEMBL17122722
SCHEMBL21227019
NSC409292
AKOS006221215
AS-87650
NS00035368
G65045