Alizarin
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- Molecular formula
- C14H8O4
- CAS Number
- 72-48-0
- IUPAC Name
- 1,2-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione
- Molecular Weight
- 240.21g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.5080g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Alizarin
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 1,2-Dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione
1,2-Dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione, also known as quinizarin, is a fascinating organic compound with a rich history and a variety of applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:
- Structural Significance: The compound features a fused ring structure characteristic of anthraquinone derivatives, making it a valuable building block in various synthetic applications.
- Colorful Applications: Quinizarin is renowned for its vibrant color, which has led to its use as a dye in textiles, plastics, and even in some artistic applications. It is especially prized for its fastness to light.
- Roles in Research: In the realm of scientific research, 1,2-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione has been studied for its potential in organic electronic devices due to its semiconducting properties.
- Biological Impact: Studies have indicated that compounds like quinizarin may exhibit biological activity, potentially influencing various metabolic pathways and presenting avenues for pharmaceutical development.
- Historical Context: The synthesis of quinizarin has been a topic of interest since the 19th century, showcasing the evolution of organic chemistry practices.
This compound is not just a pigment; it represents a unique intersection of chemistry, art, and technology. As we continue to explore its properties and applications, 1,2-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione stands as a testament to the importance of interdisciplinary research in advancing our understanding of chemical compounds.