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Monensin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C36H62O11
CAS number
17090-79-8
IUPAC name
12-hydroxy-14-[2-(hydroxymethyl)allyl]-1,3,11,24,31,41,44-heptamethyl-2,6,10,15,19,25,29,34,38,43,47-undecaoxaundecacyclo[26.22.0.03,26.05,24.07,20.09,18.011,16.030,48.033,46.035,44.037,42]pentaconta-21,40-dien-39-one
State
State

At room temperature, Monensin is typically in a solid state, existing as a crystalline powder. It is stable and odorless in this form.

Melting point (Celsius)
105.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
378.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
313.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
586.15
General information
Molecular weight
671.89g/mol
Molar mass
671.8850g/mol
Density
1.2700g/cm3
Appearence

Monensin appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder. It may appear slightly yellow depending on the purity and specific form of the compound. As a solid, it has no significant odor and is relatively stable under standard conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Properties of 12-hydroxy-14-[2-(hydroxymethyl)allyl]-1,3,11,24,31,41,44-heptamethyl-2,6,10,15,19,25,29,34,38,43,47-undecaoxaundecacyclo[26.22.0.03,26.05,24.07,20.09,18.011,16.030,48.033,46.035,44.037,42]pentaconta-21,40-dien-39-one (C36H62O11)

The solubility of this complex organic compound is influenced by its unique structural characteristics. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of numerous hydroxyl (–OH) groups contributes significantly to potential solubility in polar solvents such as water. This is due to the ability of these groups to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: Despite the polar nature of the hydroxyl groups, the compound also contains long hydrocarbon chains, which are typically hydrophobic. This dual nature can result in varying solubility depending on the solvent.
  • Solvent Behavior: It may dissolve better in organic solvents like ethanol or methanol rather than in water due to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Temperature Impact: Solubility can increase with temperature, especially in organic solvents, as the kinetic energy helps overcome intermolecular forces.

In summary, the solubility of C36H62O11 is not straightforward and can be categorized as moderate in polar solvents while favoring organic solvents. The balance between its hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties is crucial in determining how it interacts in different environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 12-hydroxy-14-[2-(hydroxymethyl)allyl]-1,3,11,24,31,41,44-heptamethyl-2,6,10,15,19,25,29,34,38,43,47-undecaoxaundecacyclo[26.22.0.03,26.05,24.07,20.09,18.011,16.030,48.033,46.035,44.037,42]pentaconta-21,40-dien-39-one

This compound, recognized for its complex structure, presents a fascinating case study in the field of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Unusual Structure: The compound features an undecaoxaundecacyclo structure, showcasing a remarkable arrangement of interconnected rings. This unique architecture is a testament to the versatility and intricacy of organic molecules.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of multiple functional groups, including hydroxyl groups and an allyl chain, hints at its potential reactivity and applications in synthesis.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds with similar structural motifs are often studied for their potential biological activities. They may serve various roles in nature, from acting as secondary metabolites to influencing ecological interactions.
  • Research and Applications: Understanding such complex structures can lead to discoveries in medicinal chemistry, materials science, and even nanotechnology. Scientists are continually exploring ways to harness their properties for innovative uses.
  • Challenges in Synthesis: The intricate nature of this compound poses significant challenges for chemists attempting to synthesize it. Each step of the synthesis requires careful planning and execution, showcasing the skill required in modern organic synthesis.

This compound exemplifies the beauty and complexity of organic chemistry, making it an exciting topic for further study and exploration.

Synonyms
Brevetoxin-3
KDA07948
NS00120422