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1,2,3-Triiodobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3I3
CAS number
626-00-6
IUPAC name
1,2,3-triiodobenzene
State
State
At room temperature, 1,2,3-Triiodobenzene is in a crystalline solid state.
Melting point (Celsius)
113.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
386.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
332.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
605.15
General information
Molecular weight
473.81g/mol
Molar mass
473.8070g/mol
Density
3.4830g/cm3
Appearence
1,2,3-Triiodobenzene appears as a colorless crystalline solid.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3-Triiodobenzene

1,2,3-Triiodobenzene (C6H3I3) is a fascinating compound when it comes to solubility. Understanding its characteristics can provide insights into its behavior in various solvents. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of this compound:

  • Non-polar Characteristics: Due to the presence of three iodine atoms, 1,2,3-triiodobenzene is predominantly a non-polar molecule.
  • Solvent Interaction: It demonstrates better solubility in non-polar or weakly polar solvents. Common solvents include:
    • Hexane
    • Chloroform
    • Carbon tetrachloride
  • Limited Water Solubility: In contrast, it has very low solubility in water. The polar nature of water does not favor the dissolution of this non-polar compound.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can be affected by temperature; generally, non-polar compounds become more soluble in organic solvents at elevated temperatures.

In summary, 1,2,3-triiodobenzene is well suited for use in organic synthesis and experimentation where non-polar conditions are prevalent. Its solubility profile underscores the importance of matching solvent polarity with solute characteristics to optimize dissolution and reactivity.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3-Triiodobenzene

1,2,3-Triiodobenzene is a fascinating compound that showcases the intriguing world of halogenated aromatic compounds. As a derivative of benzene, it features three iodine atoms attached to its aromatic ring, specifically at the 1, 2, and 3 positions. Here are some engaging insights into this compound:

  • Chemical Behaviour: The presence of multiple iodine atoms significantly affects the chemical properties of 1,2,3-triiodobenzene. Iodine is a larger halogen that can enhance the electron-withdrawing effects in substitution reactions, making this compound a potential key player in various chemical synthesis processes.
  • Applications in Research: This compound has garnered interest in scientific research, particularly in studying halogen chemistry and its implications in pharmaceuticals. Its structured framework allows scientists to explore how specific reactions can be tailored through halogen substitution.
  • Synthetic Utility: Known for its role as an intermediate, 1,2,3-triiodobenzene can be used in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules. This versatility makes it valuable in the design of new materials and chemical compounds.
  • Toxicology and Safety: While working with this compound, it is crucial to be aware of its potential health and environmental impacts. Iodinated compounds can have toxicological effects, necessitating appropriate handling and disposal practices.
  • Insights into Aromatic Chemistry: The introduction of iodine atoms helps in understanding the reactivity trends in aromatic compounds. It provides a unique context for exploring electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, where the activity of aromatic rings is significantly altered by the presence of halogens.

In summary, 1,2,3-triiodobenzene is not just a simple halogenated compound; it serves as a bridge in understanding complex chemical behaviors and synthetic pathways. Its properties and potential applications make it a subject of ongoing interest in the fields of organic chemistry and materials science.

Synonyms
1,2,3-TRIIODOBENZENE
Benzene, 1,2,3-triiodo-
608-29-7
TRIIODOBENZENE
SCHEMBL38083
DTXSID50209642