Skip to main content

1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H4Cl4
CAS number
760-23-6
IUPAC name
1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene
State
State

At room temperature, 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene is in a liquid state. This is typical of many chlorinated hydrocarbons with moderate molar masses.

Melting point (Celsius)
-10.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
215.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
488.15
General information
Molecular weight
181.88g/mol
Molar mass
181.8810g/mol
Density
1.3880g/cm3
Appearence

1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobut-2-ene is typically a colorless or pale yellow liquid. It may have an acrid smell typical of chlorinated compounds. This compound is not known for having any distinct odor or color that sets it apart significantly from other chlorinated alkenes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene

1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene, a chlorinated organic compound, exhibits unique solubility properties influenced by its molecular structure. The presence of multiple chlorine atoms introduces polarity in the molecule, which affects its interaction with solvents.

When considering the solubility of this compound, it is essential to highlight a few key points:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Solvents: 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene tends to be more soluble in polar solvents due to its chlorinated nature, which can interact favorably with polar solvent molecules.
  • Water Solubility: This compound has low solubility in water. Despite chlorine atoms being electronegative and somewhat polar, the overall structure reduces its affinity with water, making it a poor candidate for dissolution in aqueous solutions.
  • Organic Solvents: It demonstrates better solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, or acetone. These solvents can support chlorinated compounds, allowing for more effective mixing.

In summary, while 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene has some degree of solubility in polar solvents, its water solubility remains limited. As *stated*, "the more chlorine a compound contains, the more nuanced its solubility characteristics can become." Understanding these attributes is crucial for the practical applications and handling of this chemical in various settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobut-2-ene

1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobut-2-ene is a fascinating compound with a host of intriguing properties and applications that merit exploration. As a chlorinated alkene, it is notable for its role in various chemical reactions and industrial processes.

Key Highlights:

  • Structural Features: This compound contains four chlorine substituents and a double bond, which significantly influences its reactivity and stability. The specific arrangement of these chlorine atoms gives rise to different geometric isomers, enhancing its versatility in chemical reactions.
  • Reactivity: The presence of multiple chlorine atoms enhances the compound's electrophilic character, making it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis. Chemists often utilize tetrachlorobut-2-ene in the preparation of more complex molecules.
  • Environmental Impact: As a chlorinated organic compound, there are concerns over potential environmental persistence and toxicity. Studies in this area aim to balance its utility in industry with environmental safety.
  • Use in Research: The compound serves as a model system for studying the effects of chlorination, as well as for developing new chemical processes that minimize waste and enhance efficiency.
  • Historical Context: The chemistry of chlorinated compounds has evolved over the years, reflecting advances in both theoretical and practical aspects of organic chemistry. 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobut-2-ene exemplifies these developments and remains a subject of ongoing research.

In summary, 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobut-2-ene is more than just a chemical formula; it is a window into the complexities of synthetic organic chemistry and the environmental considerations that accompany it. As we continue to explore compounds like this, we deepen our understanding of their implications and unlock new possibilities for innovation in the field.

Synonyms
1,2,3,4-Tetrachloro-2-butene