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1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobutadiene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H2Cl4
CAS number
760-23-6
IUPAC name
1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene
State
State

At room temperature, 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobutadiene exists as a liquid. It is not commonly encountered in everyday scenarios due to its specific industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-43.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
229.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
183.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
456.15
General information
Molecular weight
179.85g/mol
Molar mass
179.8510g/mol
Density
1.5500g/cm3
Appearence

1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobutadiene typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is known for its pungent odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene

1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene is a complex chlorinated organic compound with unique solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility can provide valuable insights into its behavior in different environments.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: The presence of four chlorine atoms in its structure enhances the overall polarity of the molecule. As a result, it tends to exhibit moderate solubility in polar solvents, like water, though it is generally considered poorly soluble.
  • Aromatic and Organic Solvents: It shows higher solubility in nonpolar and moderately polar organic solvents, such as hexane or benzene, due to Van der Waals interactions—making it markedly soluble in hydrocarbon-based solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility may also be affected by temperature; typically, as temperature rises, solubility in organic solvents increases. This matter is crucial when considering practical applications.

In summary, the solubility of 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene emphasizes the relationship between molecular structure and solvent interactions. As a chlorinated compound, it's an example of how the presence of electronegative atoms can significantly influence solubility, leading to varying degrees of compatibility with different types of solvents. Thus, understanding its solubility profile is essential for its application in chemical processes and environmental contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene

1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene is a fascinating organochlorine compound that holds significant interest in both industrial and environmental chemistry. Here are some remarkable aspects of this compound:

  • Synthetic Route: This compound can be synthesized through various methods, including halogenation of buta-1,3-diene. The introduction of chlorine atoms at strategic positions allows chemists to manipulate its reactivity and stability.
  • Reactivity: The presence of multiple chlorine atoms enhances its reactivity, making it a useful intermediate in organic synthesis. Its diene structure allows it to undergo various addition reactions, further expanding its applicability.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental fate of 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene is critical due to its potential toxicity and persistence. Scientists are particularly interested in its behavior in the atmosphere and soil, highlighting the importance of monitoring chlorinated compounds.
  • Applications: This compound finds use in the production of specialty chemicals and fine organic compounds. Its unique structure provides a pathway for creating more complex molecules used in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Health Considerations: Similar to many halogenated compounds, it is essential to consider the health effects associated with exposure. Ongoing studies aim to better understand its biological activity and potential health hazards.

In summary, 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobuta-1,3-diene stands out as a compound of notable interest due to its synthetic versatility and implications for both science and industry. As research continues to unfold, its role in chemistry and potential environmental ramifications remain critical areas of study.

Synonyms
1,3-Butadiene, 1,2,3,4-tetrachloro-
DTXSID6073948
1,2,3,4-Tetrachloro-1,3-butadiene
DTXCID9035250
1637-31-6
RLWBAEORPSFLTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1,2,3,4-TETRACHLOROBUTA-1,3-DIENE