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Perhydrophenanthrene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H24
CAS number
32399-07-4
IUPAC name
1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene
State
State

Under standard conditions, perhydrophenanthrene is a liquid. This state is typical for hydrocarbons with a similar number of carbon atoms, particularly those that are saturated and lack aromatic double bonds.

Melting point (Celsius)
30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
303.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
206.37g/mol
Molar mass
206.3720g/mol
Density
0.8960g/cm3
Appearence

Perhydrophenanthrene is typically a colorless liquid. Given that it is fully hydrogenated, it does not exhibit the aromatic characteristics of its non-hydrogenated phenanthrene counterpart, which is usually found as a crystalline solid. It retains a clear and transparent appearance, similar to many other saturated hydrocarbons.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene

1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene, a polycyclic hydrocarbon, showcases distinct solubility characteristics influenced by its complex structure. Unlike smaller, simpler organic compounds that may readily dissolve in common solvents, this compound exhibits specific solubility properties due to its extensive carbon framework.

Key Solubility Characteristics:

  • Insoluble in Water: This compound is generally insoluble in water, primarily due to its hydrophobic nature.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It tends to dissolve well in non-polar organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Benzene
    • Toluene
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can increase with higher temperatures, aiding in the dissolution process in suitable solvents.

In summary, while 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene does not interact favorably with polar solvents like water, it shows considerable compatibility with non-polar organic solvents. Understanding these solubility traits is crucial for applications in fields such as organic synthesis and material science, where proper solvent selection is paramount.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-Tetradecahydrophenanthrene

1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-Tetradecahydrophenanthrene is a fascinating compound that showcases the complexity and beauty of organic molecular structures. This compound is a polycyclic hydrocarbon with a unique configuration of hydrogen atoms bound to a phenanthrene skeleton.

Key Features:

  • Structural Diversity: This compound is a saturated derivative of phenanthrene, which contributes to its unique physical and chemical properties compared to its unsaturated counterparts.
  • Applications: It has potential uses in various fields, particularly in materials science and the development of new organic materials due to its stable structure.
  • Research Interest: Researchers are intrigued by its role as a model compound in studying the reactivity of polycyclic hydrocarbons and the effects of saturation on chemical behavior.
  • Biological Relevance: Understanding such hydrocarbons can lead to insights into the environmental impact of organic pollutants and the natural processes that involve hydrocarbons.

As a compound derived from phenanthrene, it also evokes interest because phenanthrene is known for its role in the formation of soot and other combustion by-products. Studying compounds like 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene helps in understanding how carbon structures influence physical properties and reactivities.

Quote from a Chemist: "Exploring the depths of organic chemistry reveals how a simple change in structure can lead to vastly different properties and applications. Tetradecahydrophenanthrene is a perfect example of that principle in action."

Overall, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene is not just a name in textbooks, but it is emblematic of the intricate dance of atoms that defines the world of organic compounds.

Synonyms
Tetradecahydrophenanthrene
PERHYDROPHENANTHRENE
Phenanthrene, tetradecahydro-
5743-97-5
EINECS 227-267-8
NSC 91521
DTXSID10880678
DTXCID701022044
227-267-8
Octahydrophenanthrene
29966-04-9
1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydrophenanthrene
2108-89-6
Phenanthrene, octahydro-
Phenanthrene,tetradecahydro-
cis,syn,cis-Perhydrophenanthrene
NSC91521
trans,anti,trans-Perhydrophenanthrene
tricyclo[8.4.0.02,7]tetradecane
NSC-91521
AKOS006275186
DS-012154
NS00048052
Perhydrophenanthrene, (4a.alpha., 4b.alpha., 8a.alpha., 10a.beta.)-
Perhydrophenanthrene, (4a.alpha., 4b.alpha., 8a.beta., 10a.beta)-
Perhydrophenanthrene, (4a.alpha., 4b.beta., 8a.alpha., 10a.alpha)-
Perhydrophenanthrene, (4a.alpha., 4b.beta., 8a.alpha., 10a.beta.)-
Perhydrophenanthrene, (4a.alpha., 4b.beta., 8a.beta., 10a.alpha.)-