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Toxaphene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H10Cl8
CAS number
8001-35-2
IUPAC name
1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene
State
State

At room temperature, toxaphene is primarily a solid compound. It can be found in a wax or powder form, suggesting it maintains its solid state under typical atmospheric conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
375.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
648.15
General information
Molecular weight
413.70g/mol
Molar mass
413.7000g/mol
Density
1.6500g/cm3
Appearence

Toxaphene is a complex mixture that can appear as a yellow to amber waxy solid. It may also be seen as a dense, yellowish powder. It does not have any distinctive odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene

The solubility of 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene in different solvents is a critical factor to consider, especially given its complex chlorinated structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Organic Solvents: This compound is generally more soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform, hexane, and ethyl acetate due to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Aqueous Solubility: It is expected to have very low solubility in water. This is primarily attributed to its heavy chlorination, which increases the non-polar nature of the molecule.
  • Environmental Concerns: The low aqueous solubility can lead to bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms, raising environmental alarm regarding its persistent nature.
  • Practical Use: In industrial applications, knowing the solubility allows for better formulation and handling practices, ensuring optimal performance in intended uses.

In summary, the solubility of 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene aligns with its classification as a chlorinated organic compound, making it more soluble in non-polar organic solvents while remaining largely insoluble in water.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene

This intriguing compound, often abbreviated as Trichlorovinylbenzene, is a member of the family of chlorinated aromatic compounds. It plays a significant role in both environmental science and industrial applications. Here are some fascinating facts:

  • Historical Usage: Chlorinated compounds like this one have been widely used as pesticides and herbicides, particularly in the mid-20th century. They were favored for their efficacy in controlling pests but have since raised environmental concerns due to their persistence and toxicity.
  • Environmental Impact: The compound is known for its resistance to degradation, which means it can persist in the environment for long periods, potentially leading to bioaccumulation in wildlife. Scientists conduct extensive studies to assess its ecological effects.
  • Structure Matters: The unique arrangement of chlorine atoms around the benzene ring contributes to the compound's chemical reactivity and stability. This configuration can affect how it interacts with biological systems and the environment.
  • Regulatory Scrutiny: Due to its potential health impacts, compounds like 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene are often under strict regulatory supervision. Researchers are continuously monitoring its effects on human health and ecosystems.
  • Research Applications: Interestingly, this compound serves as a model in various scientific studies, allowing researchers to explore chlorinated compounds' effects on cellular processes, pesticide efficacy, and environmental science.

In summary, 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene exemplifies the dual nature of many chemical compounds—providing insight into their practical uses while also reminding us of our responsibility towards environmental stewardship.

Synonyms
OCTACHLOROSTYRENE
29082-74-4
Styrene, octachloro-
Trichlorovinylpentachlorobenzene
Benzene, pentachloro(trichloroethenyl)-
DTXSID2021074
304368U4VH
RefChem:167552
DTXCID801074
684-175-4
Perchlorostyrene
1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichloroethenyl)benzene
Benzene, 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichloroethenyl)-
1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(trichloroethenyl)benzene
CCRIS 5684
HSDB 6203
BRN 2057011
UNII-304368U4VH
1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichloroethenyl)benzene; OCS; Octachlorostyrene; Octachlorostyrol; Trichlorovinylpentachlorobenzene;
SCHEMBL93255
OCTACHLOROSTYRENE [HSDB]
CHEBI:81542
MSK20038
62601-62-1
Octachlorostyrene 100 microg/mL in Toluene
NS00005582
Octachlorostyrene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
C18148
Octachlorostyrene 100 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
Octachlorostyrene, vial of 1 g, analytical standard
Q27155456
1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene #