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Pentachlorotoluene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H3Cl5
CAS number
877-11-2
IUPAC name
1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, pentachlorotoluene is a solid. It has a crystalline structure and is typically white in color. This substance is relatively stable and is used in various industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
93.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
366.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
246.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
519.15
General information
Molecular weight
251.32g/mol
Molar mass
251.3230g/mol
Density
1.6690g/cm3
Appearence

Pentachlorotoluene appears as a white crystalline solid. It is not soluble in water but is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene and acetone. The compound is stable under normal conditions but may decompose when exposed to light, moisture, or extreme temperatures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene

1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene, a compound known for its multiple chlorine substituents, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are largely influenced by its structure and the presence of halogen atoms. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of five chlorine atoms adds significant polarity to the molecule. As a result, this compound tends to be soluble in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It has a higher likelihood of dissolving in organic solvents such as chloroform or acetone, while demonstrating limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic benzene ring.
  • Concentration Dependency: As concentration increases, solubility may vary, often requiring a specific temperature and pressure to achieve a saturated solution.
  • Environmental Impact: The solubility of this compound may have implications for its behavior in environmental contexts, especially concerning pollutant transport and bioavailability.

In summary, while 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene shows poor solubility in water, it is more favorably dissolved in non-aqueous solvents, which opens up discussions on its usage in various industrial applications and environmental considerations. Understanding its solubility can provide essential insights into its chemical behavior and potential interactions with other molecules.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene

1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene is a fascinating compound that belongs to the group of chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons, which are known for their diverse applications and effects. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Chlorination Variants: This compound is notable for its five chlorine atoms substituting hydrogen in the benzene ring. Each substitution can significantly alter the compound's properties and reactivity, making chlorinated aromatic compounds a vast area of study.
  • Environmental Impact: Chlorinated compounds, including pentachloro derivatives, have been scrutinized for their environmental persistence and potential toxic effects. Understanding their degradation pathways is critical for assessing their environmental footprint.
  • Industrial Applications: Due to its structure, 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene may find applications in various industrial processes, including as a chlorine source in synthesis reactions and possibly in the manufacture of other chemicals.
  • Toxicological Studies: This compound is often the subject of toxicological research, particularly concerning its potential health effects on humans and wildlife. Research continues to evaluate how chlorinated compounds interact with biological systems.
  • Analytical Chemistry: The unique structure of this compound makes it a candidate for analytical chemistry methods, such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, which can be used to detect and quantify chlorinated compounds in environmental samples.

As a scientist or a chemistry student, examining 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-methyl-benzene not only broadens your knowledge of organic chemistry but also highlights the intricate balance between utility and environmental responsibility in chemical use. While the potential for useful applications exists, it also raises important questions about safety and ecological impact, emphasizing the need for responsible research and development.


Synonyms
2,3,4,5,6-PENTACHLOROTOLUENE
877-11-2
Pentachlorotoluene
1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-methylbenzene
Toluene, 2,3,4,5,6-pentachloro-
NSC 16046
DTXSID10870791
DTXCID80818483
Toluene, 2,3,4,5,6-pentachloro-(8CI)
690-095-0
Benzene, pentachloromethyl-
Benzene,1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-methyl-
69911-61-1
Methylpentachlorobenzene
Pentachloromethyl benzene
Benzene, 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-methyl-
2,4,5,6-Pentachlorotoluene
SCHEMBL1004507
Toluene,3,4,5,6-pentachloro-
AAA87711
NSC16046
NSC-16046
DB-057017
1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-methylbenzene #
Q20054540
2,3,4,5,6-Pentachlorotoluene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane