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1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitrobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6HCl5NO2
CAS number
594-42-3
IUPAC name
1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitrobenzene is typically a solid, exhibiting a pale yellow color and crystalline structure.

Melting point (Celsius)
148.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
421.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
336.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
609.15
General information
Molecular weight
295.33g/mol
Molar mass
295.3250g/mol
Density
1.9150g/cm3
Appearence

1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitrobenzene appears as a pale yellow crystalline solid. The compound's high degree of chlorination contributes to its particular hue and solid form at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene

1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene is a complex aromatic compound that exhibits distinct solubility characteristics due to its halogenated and nitro substituents. Understanding its solubility is essential for various applications in chemical processes and environmental studies. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is expected to have low solubility in water due to the presence of multiple chlorine atoms, which enhance hydrophobic interactions and decrease polar interactions.
  • Organic Solvents: 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene is more likely to be soluble in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, toluene, and dichloromethane. The hydrophobic nature of the chlorinated structure plays a significant role in its solubility in these media.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many aromatic compounds, its solubility in organic solvents may be influenced by temperature, with increased solubility typically observed at elevated temperatures.
  • Environmental Implications: Due to its low solubility in water, the compound can persist in the aquatic environment, leading to potential bioaccumulation and toxicity concerns.

In summary, the solubility of 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene is characterized by:

  • Low solubility in water
  • Higher affinity for non-polar organic solvents
  • Temperature-dependent behavior in solvents

Its unique solubility profile highlights the need for careful consideration when handling and utilizing this compound in both laboratory and environmental contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene

1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene is a fascinating chemical compound that has garnered interest due to its unique structure and applications in various fields of chemistry. This compound is characterized by a highly chlorinated aromatic ring that contributes to its chemical stability and reactivity.

Structural Highlights

  • Chlorine Substituents: The presence of five chlorine atoms on the benzene ring significantly alters its reactivity and properties compared to non-chlorinated benzene derivatives.
  • Nitro Group: The additional nitro group at the 6-position enhances the compound's electrophilic character, making it a potential candidate for further chemical transformations.

Applications and Uses

This compound exhibits various applications:

  • It serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of more complex organic compounds.
  • Due to its strong electron-withdrawing nature, it is utilized in the development of dyes and pigments.
  • Research has explored its role in materials science, particularly in creating polymers with improved thermal and chemical resistance.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

As with many chlorinated compounds, 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene requires careful handling:

  • It is essential to assess its environmental impact due to potential toxicity to aquatic and terrestrial organisms.
  • Chemical safety protocols should be strictly followed to minimize exposure risks during laboratory experiments.

In conclusion, the intricate nature of 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene not only highlights the adaptability of chlorinated compounds in organic synthesis but also poses important challenges in terms of safety and environmental stewardship. As a scientist or student in the field, understanding such compounds enhances our ability to develop new materials and chemicals with desired properties.

Synonyms
PENTACHLORONITROBENZENE
Quintozene
82-68-8
PCNB
1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitrobenzene
Brassicol
Fungiclor
Quintozen
Terrachlor
Terraclor
Terrafun
Avicol
Fartox
Batrilex
Botrilex
Pentagen
Phomasan
Quinosan
Tilcarex
OLPISAN
Nitropentachlorobenzene
Benzene, pentachloronitro-
Quintocene
Chinozan
Kobutol
Tritisan
Brassicol super
Liro-PCNB
Marisan forte
Pentachlornitrobenzol
Brassicol 75
Fomac 2
Terraclor 30 G
Terrazan
Pentachloronitrobenzol
KOBU
PKHNB
Saniclor 30
Tri-PCNB
Caswell No. 640
Quintozene [BSI:ISO]
Avicol, pesticide
KP 2
Benzene, nitropentachloro-
Quintozene [ISO]
RCRA waste number U185
NCI-C00419
CCRIS 495
Benzene, 1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitro-
HSDB 1749
RTU 1010
EINECS 201-435-0
GC 3944-3-4
NSC 58427
PKhNC
Trim (Salt/Mix)
UNII-Q37G40S4S8
BRN 1914324
DTXSID2021105
Turfcide (Salt/Mix)
CHEBI:34908
AI3-23024
Tubergran (Salt/Mix)
Benzene,1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitro-
QUINTOZENE [MI]
Tri-PCNB (Salt/Mix)
NSC-58427
QUINTOZENE [HSDB]
QUINTOZENE [IARC]
DTXCID301105
Quintozine
Q37G40S4S8
2,3,4,5,6-pentachloronitrobenzene
Quintobenzene
QUINTOZENE (IARC)
Avicol (pesticide)
Pentachloronitrobenzene 1000 microg/mL in Acetone
Avical
Pcnb 100
Avicol, pesticide (VAN)
CAS-82-68-8
Technical Grade PCNB 95%
Pentachlornitrobenzol [German]
101 brand pcnb 75 Wettable
benzene, pentachloronitro
Olin Terraclor 75% Wettable Powder
RCRA waste no. U185
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 056502
HOE 026014
AI-23024
Tripcnb
1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-nitro-benzene
Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB)
LiroPCNB
PCNB, quintozene
Caswell no 640
MFCD00007065
Pentachoronitrobenzene
Olin Terraclor Technical Grade PCNB 99% Soil Fungicide
Pcnb Technical Material for Manufacturing Purposes Only
TERRAZAN F
Benzene, nitropentachloro
TERRACLOR 30G
Benezene, pentachloronitro-
NCIOpen2_002667
SCHEMBL69247
MLS002454434
BIDD:ER0635
CHEMBL468759
Pentachloronitrobenzene, >=94%
WLN: WNR BG CG DG EG FG
MSK20048
NSC58427
Tox21_201947
Tox21_301060
AKOS015902907
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 56502
FP47115
Benzene, 1,2,3,4,5pentachloro6nitro
Quintozene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
NCGC00091305-01
NCGC00091305-02
NCGC00091305-03
NCGC00091305-04
NCGC00091305-05
NCGC00254962-01
NCGC00259496-01
Quintozene 100 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
BS-25924
Quintozene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
SMR000778040
1,2,3,4,5-Pentachloro-6-nitrobenzene #
DB-056648
GC 394434
NS00001402
P0032
EN300-82484
Quintozene, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
Pentachloronitrobenzene powder Quintozene powder
1,2,3,4,5-pentakis(chloranyl)-6-nitro-benzene
A840414
Q418683
2,3,4,5,6-Pentachloronitrobenzene, Nitropentachlorobenzene
Olin Terraclor Technical Grade PCNB 99% Soil Fungicide.
Pentachloronitrobenzene, plant cell culture tested, BioReagent, >=94% (GC), powder
201-435-0