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1,2,3,5-Tetrachloro-4-nitrobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6HCl4NO2
CAS number
2267-22-9
IUPAC name
1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 1,2,3,5-Tetrachloro-4-nitrobenzene is in a solid state. The compound is comprised of tightly bound crystalline structures due to its molecular composition.

Melting point (Celsius)
115.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
388.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
285.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
558.15
General information
Molecular weight
260.90g/mol
Molar mass
260.9030g/mol
Density
1.8400g/cm3
Appearence

1,2,3,5-Tetrachloro-4-nitrobenzene typically appears as a pale yellow to an off-white crystalline solid. It is notable for its chlorinated aromatic structure, which contributes to its distinct color and texture.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene

1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene, a polychlorinated aromatic compound, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that warrant a closer examination:

  • Low Solubility in Water: This compound is primarily insoluble in water due to its significant chlorine content and hydrophobic nature. The presence of multiple chlorine atoms increases the compound’s overall electron density, making it less compatible with polar solvents like water.
  • Better Solubility in Organic Solvents: In contrast to water, 1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene shows a higher solubility in organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Benzene
    • Toluene
  • Environmental Implications: The low water solubility coupled with its persistent nature raises environmental concerns, especially in aquatic ecosystems. As mentioned, “Water bodies can become reservoirs for such compounds, posing risks to aquatic life.”

In summary, the solubility profile of 1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene indicates a compound that is highly non-polar and prefers organic environments, aligning with its structural properties.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,5-Tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene

1,2,3,5-Tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene is a fascinating compound that serves as an *important intermediate* in the synthesis of various chemical products. Its structure is characterized by a benzene ring that is substituted with both nitro and four chlorine atoms. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Intermediate: Often utilized in the manufacturing of dyes, this compound’s reactivity under different conditions makes it valuable in organic synthesis.
  • Environmental Considerations: The presence of chlorine atoms gives this compound notable persistence in the environment, raising considerations for its environmental impact and remediation strategies.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The unique arrangement of chlorine and nitro groups provides a platform for chemists to study the effects of various functional groups on biological activity.
  • Historical Context: Compounds like 1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene have been instrumental in the development of chemical warfare agents, emphasizing the dual-use nature of chemical research.

As with many chlorinated aromatic compounds, it's essential to handle 1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-benzene with care. The potential toxicity and environmental impact highlight the need for responsible chemical management. Nevertheless, its contributions to chemical synthesis and material science continue to make it a compound of great interest in both academic and industrial chemistry.

Synonyms
1,2,3,5-Tetrachloro-4-nitrobenzene
EINECS 223-061-7
Benzene, 1,2,3,5-tetrachloro-4-nitro-
DTXSID9074987
DTXCID8039295
223-061-7
3714-62-3
SCHEMBL5921857
LOCIEHQKRSFTPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
2,3,4,6-TETRACHLORONITROBENZENE
NS00030161