1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene

Identification

Molecular formula

C₁₀H₁₆

CAS number

631-31-8

IUPAC name

1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene

State

At room temperature, 1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene is in a liquid state. Its relatively low melting and boiling points are typical of hydrocarbon liquids.

Melting point (Celsius)

-43.80

Melting point (Kelvin)

229.35

Boiling point (Celsius)

162.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

435.15

General information

Molecular weight

138.25g/mol

Molar mass

122.2070g/mol

Density

0.8213g/cm³

Appearence

This compound is typically a clear, colorless liquid with an aromatic odor. Its appearance is similar to that of other liquid hydrocarbons.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene

1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene is a complex organic compound that exhibits specific solubility characteristics influenced by its molecular structure. Understanding the solubility of this compound can be summarized through the following key points:

Non-polar Nature: Due to its large alkyl groups, this compound is primarily non-polar, which affects its solubility in various solvents.
Solvent Compatibility: It is more soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane and benzene, while demonstrating limited solubility in polar solvents, including water and ethanol.
Hydrophobic Interactions: The presence of multiple methyl groups enhances hydrophobic interactions, making the compound less favorable for solvation by polar molecules.

In summary, the solubility of 1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene can be encapsulated in this quote: "Like dissolves like." This principle illustrates that its solubility is best achieved in non-polar environments, aligning with the chemical's structure and characteristics. Understanding these interactions is crucial for applications in chemical synthesis and material science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,3,6-Tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene

1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene is a fascinating organic compound that presents a remarkable study into the realm of chemical structures and reactivity. Several aspects make this compound particularly interesting:

Structural Complexity: This compound features a unique structure characterized by a cyclic arrangement, including multiple methyl groups that significantly influence its stability and reactivity.
Conjugation and Stability: The presence of double bonds within the cyclohexane ring leads to conjugation, which contributes to the stability of this compound versus its saturated counterparts.
Synthetic Routes: It can be synthesized through various methods, including the rearrangement and alkylation of simpler cyclic compounds, showcasing the versatility in synthetic organic chemistry.
Applications in Research: Compounds like 1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene are often used in research to study electron-rich environments, providing insights into reaction mechanisms and interaction with electrophiles.
Potential in Material Science: The unique structure can be explored for properties in material science, particularly in regards to organic electronics and polymers.

In the words of a famed chemist, "The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to create the unexpected from the ordinary." This compound encapsulates such beauty, bridging the gap between the mundane and the extraordinary in the world of chemical compounds.

Understanding the properties and reactions of 1,2,3,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene not only enhances our knowledge of cycloalkenes but also opens avenues for innovative applications in various fields, from organic synthesis to polymer chemistry.