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1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16
CAS number
16747-10-5
IUPAC name
1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane
State
State
At room temperature, 1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane exists as a liquid.
Melting point (Celsius)
-98.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
175.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
130.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
403.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.21g/mol
Molar mass
112.2130g/mol
Density
0.7400g/cm3
Appearence
1,2,4-Trimethylcyclopentane is typically a colorless liquid. Its appearance does not include distinctive features beyond the clarity and characteristic consistency of a typical hydrocarbon liquid.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane

1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane, with the chemical formula C8H16, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its structural properties as a cyclic alkane. Here are some intriguing points on its solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: Being a hydrocarbon, 1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane is largely hydrophobic which means it has limited solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It readily dissolves in non-polar organic solvents, such as:
    • Hexane
    • Petroleum ether
    • Chloroform
  • Temperature Influence: As with many hydrocarbons, solubility can slightly increase with temperature, making it more soluble in heated non-polar solvents.
  • Mixture Behavior: When mixed with other hydrocarbons, a phenomenon called like dissolves like applies, enhancing overall solubility.

In summary, 1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane is primarily soluble in non-polar solvents while remaining insoluble in polar environments, which is typical for many members of its class. Understanding these solubility behaviors is essential when considering its applications in chemical processes and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,4-Trimethylcyclopentane

1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the family of cyclopentanes, which are cyclic alkanes. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound that will intrigue both scientists and enthusiasts alike:

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound features a cyclopentane ring substituted with three methyl groups at the 1, 2, and 4 positions. Its structure demonstrates the complexity and diversity possible in cyclic compounds, as the arrangement of substituents can lead to various isomers, each with unique properties.
  • Source of Energy: Like other hydrocarbons, 1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane can be a source of energy. It is primarily studied for its potential applications in fuels and as a solvent in chemical processes.
  • Research Significance: The compound has been the subject of various studies aimed at understanding combustion properties and the formation of pollutants. This knowledge is critical in the quest for cleaner energy solutions and environmental protection.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: 1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane can serve as a valuable building block for synthesizing more complex organic molecules, showcasing its versatility in the field of organic chemistry.
  • Strain and Stability: The cyclopentane ring tends to experience certain strain due to its angles deviating from the ideal tetrahedral angle. However, the additional methyl groups help alleviate some of this strain and enhance the compound's stability.

As a scientist or chemistry student, exploring the properties and applications of 1,2,4-trimethylcyclopentane can reveal numerous insights into the behavior of cyclic hydrocarbons and their relevance in various fields!

Synonyms
1,2,4-TRIMETHYLCYCLOPENTANE
2815-58-9
16883-48-0
Cyclopentane, 1,2,4-trimethyl-, (1.alpha.,2.beta.,4.alpha.)-
(1alpha,2beta,4alpha)-1,2,4-Trimethylcyclopentane
1-trans-2,cis-4-Trimethylcyclopentane
1-trans-2-trans-4-Trimethylcyclopentane
EINECS 220-564-3
EINECS 240-918-0
1.alpha.,2.beta.,4.alpha.-Trimethylcyclopentane
1,2,4-trimethyl-Cyclopentane
DTXSID00870987
CHEBI:229310
2613-72-1
EINECS 220-043-0
EINECS 225-441-8
NSC 73946
AKOS024420969
NS00082941
(1alpha,2alpha,4beta)-1,2,4-Trimethylcyclopentane
Cyclopentane, 1,2,4-trimethyl-, (1alpha,2beta,4alpha)-