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Hexabromocyclododecane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H18Br6
CAS number
3194-55-6
IUPAC name
1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane
State
State

At room temperature, hexabromocyclododecane is in the solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
180.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
453.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
290.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
563.15
General information
Molecular weight
641.70g/mol
Molar mass
641.7000g/mol
Density
2.3600g/cm3
Appearence

Hexabromocyclododecane typically appears as a white solid substance. It can be found in various forms including powder, granules, or flakes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane

1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane, a brominated compound, exhibits distinctive solubility characteristics that are important to understand in the context of its applications.

In general, its solubility is influenced by several factors, including:

  • Polarity: The numerous bromine substitutions make this compound more polar, impacting its solubility in various solvents.
  • Temperature: Increased temperatures often enhance solubility, leading to greater dissolution in solvents.
  • Solvent Type: This compound is likely to be more soluble in non-polar or slightly polar organic solvents. Examples include:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Chloroform

It is crucial to note that due to its large molecular structure, it may have limited solubility in water, which is common for many brominated organic compounds. Furthermore, understanding the solubility behavior can guide researchers and chemists in tasks such as:

  • Environmental assessments, particularly regarding its persistence and bioaccumulation potential.
  • Formulating and processing in chemical applications effectively.

In conclusion, the solubility of 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane is a significant aspect that influences its chemical behavior and interactions in various contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane

1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane, commonly known as HBCD, is a fascinating compound originally used as a flame retardant in various applications, most notably in building materials like insulation foam. This compound has garnered attention for both its chemical properties and its environmental implications.

Chemical Characteristics

  • Flame Retardancy: HBCD is recognized for its ability to suppress flames, making it incredibly valuable in reducing fire hazards.
  • Structural Versatility: The unique cyclododecane skeleton imparts interesting geometric configurations, which can affect its interactions and stability.
  • Bromination: The presence of multiple bromine atoms significantly enhances its stability and effectiveness as a flame retardant.

Environmental and Health Considerations

Despite its utility, 1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane raises notable concerns:

  • Persistent Organic Pollutant: HBCD has been classified as a persistent organic pollutant (POP), meaning it can remain in the environment for extended periods.
  • Bioaccumulation: The compound tends to accumulate in living organisms, leading to potential health risks in the food chain.
  • Regulatory Scrutiny: Due to environmental concerns, the use of HBCD is subject to regulatory actions in various countries, calling for a shift towards safer alternatives.

Research and Future Directions

Current research in the field is focused on understanding:

  • The long-term environmental impact of HBCD and its degradation products.
  • Developing safer alternatives that do not compromise fire safety.
  • Innovative remediation techniques to mitigate pollution caused by HBCD.

To quote renowned chemist Dr. Maria Anderson, "Understanding the lifecycle of such compounds is crucial for balancing safety and environmental health." HBCD exemplifies the complex relationship between industrial utility and environmental stewardship, highlighting the importance of responsible chemical management.

Synonyms
1,2,5,6,9,10-HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE
3194-55-6
Cyclododecane, 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromo-
1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclodecane
DTXSID4027527
HSDB 6110
UNII-66OON1WWOS
EINECS 221-695-9
Saytex HBCD-LM
PYROGUARD SR 104
BROMKAL 73-6D
DTXCID107527
CHEBI:134063
1,2,5,6,9,10-HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE [HSDB]
Cyclododecane, 1,2,5,6,9,10hexabromo
221-695-9
deigxxqkdwulml-uhfffaoysa-n
HBCD
gamma-HBCDD
66OON1WWOS
CAS-3194-55-6
HBCDD
SCHEMBL25669
hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD)
CHEMBL375298
(1R,2S,5R,6R,9R,10S)-rel-1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane- d18
HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE [MI]
JFA23750
JFA23751
Tox21_201402
Tox21_303176
AKOS015836044
NCGC00164063-01
NCGC00164063-02
NCGC00257050-01
NCGC00258953-01
DB-068553
1,2,5,6,9,10-HBCD
H0544
NS00002582
1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane, 95%
A855257
Q420301
1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane, analytical standard
1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane 100 microg/mL in Acetone
23774-70-1