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1,3-Dibromobutane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H8Br2
CAS number
109-64-8
IUPAC name
1,3-dibromobutane
State
State

1,3-Dibromobutane is a liquid at room temperature. In its pure form, it is colorless and has a relatively high density compared to water, indicating it will sink in water.

Melting point (Celsius)
-34.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
167.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
440.15
General information
Molecular weight
215.89g/mol
Molar mass
215.8930g/mol
Density
1.6670g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Dibromobutane is a clear, colorless liquid that sometimes may have a light yellow tint due to impurities. It has a heavy bromine odor that is characteristic of bromine-containing organic compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-Dibromobutane

1,3-Dibromobutane, with the chemical formula C4H8Br2, exhibits distinctive solubility characteristics that can be quite fascinating:

  • Solvent Polarities: 1,3-Dibromobutane is a non-polar compound, which means it is more soluble in non-polar solvents. Examples include:
    • Hexane
    • Diethyl ether
    • Toluene
  • Water Solubility: Due to its non-polar nature, 1,3-dibromobutane has very low solubility in water. Water is a polar solvent, and the principle of "like dissolves like" explains this phenomenon.
  • Environmental Factors: Temperature can influence solubility. Generally, increased temperature can enhance the solubility of organic compounds in non-polar solvents.

In summary, the solubility of 1,3-dibromobutane is primarily confined to non-polar environments, making it essential for scientists to consider solvent choices carefully when conducting experiments involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,3-Dibromobutane

1,3-Dibromobutane is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the class of dibromoalkanes. This molecule features a four-carbon backbone with two bromine atoms strategically placed at the first and third carbon positions, allowing for a unique set of chemical properties and reactivity. Here are some fascinating insights about this compound:

  • Halogen Interactions: The presence of bromine atoms significantly influences the reactivity of the compound. Bromine is a good leaving group, which allows for interesting electrophilic substitution reactions.
  • Synthesis Versatility: 1,3-Dibromobutane can be synthesized using various methods, including free radical bromination of butane and most notably through the reaction of 1,3-butadiene with bromine, demonstrating the compound's versatility in organic synthesis.
  • Useful Intermediate: This dibromobutane serves as a valuable intermediate in organic chemistry, particularly in the synthesis of more complex molecules, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Chirality Considerations: While the compound itself is not chiral, the reactivity of its derivatives can lead to the formation of chiral centers, making it an interesting starting point for asymmetric synthesis.
  • Environmental Impact: As a brominated compound, 1,3-dibromobutane has implications in environmental chemistry, particularly concerning its potential for bioaccumulation and the persistence of brominated organic compounds in ecosystems.

In summary, 1,3-dibromobutane highlights the ability of simple organic compounds to participate in complex chemical behaviors that are emblematic of the broader field of organic chemistry. The study of such compounds not only enhances our understanding of chemical reactivity but also contributes to advancements in synthetic procedures and environmental science.

Synonyms
1,3-DIBROMOBUTANE
107-80-2
Butane, 1,3-dibromo-
1,3 dibromobutane
1,3-dibromo-butane
EINECS 203-520-8
DTXSID30870455
1,3-Butylene Bromide
1,3-Butylenebromide
1,3Butylenebromide
MFCD00000152
1,3-dibromo butane
Butane, 1,3dibromo
1 pound not3-Dibromobutane
1,3-Dibromobutane, 97%
SCHEMBL1137164
DTXCID50818177
BR1240
AKOS015915033
AS-56895
DB-040783
CS-0186296
D0175
NS00041138
EN300-96351
E76659
203-520-8