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1,3-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3Cl2NO2
CAS number
99-55-8
IUPAC name
1,3-dichloro-2-nitro-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 1,3-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene is typically found as a solid, owing to its relatively high melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
42.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
315.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
260.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
533.15
General information
Molecular weight
193.00g/mol
Molar mass
192.9970g/mol
Density
1.5130g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It can exist in powder form and is typically characterized by its distinct yellow color and crystalline structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene

1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene, with the chemical formula C6H3Cl2NO2, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are essential for its applications in chemical processes.

In general, the solubility of this compound is influenced by various factors, including:

  • Polarity: The presence of both chloro (Cl) and nitro (NO2) groups introduces significant polarity, which tends to affect its solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Interactions: 1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene is more soluble in polar organic solvents such as acetone and ethanol compared to water. This behavior can be attributed to the similarity in polar characteristics.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many chemical compounds, its solubility can increase with temperature, making it more efficient for reactions when heated.

In summary, 1,3-dichloro-2-nitro-benzene's solubility is moderate in polar organic solvents, but limited in water due to its molecular structure. As the saying goes, "like dissolves like," which aptly describes its interactions and solubility behavior. Understanding these nuances is vital for researchers working with this compound in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene

1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in the field of organic chemistry and industrial applications. Here are some key facts that highlight its importance:

  • Structure and Reactivity: This compound is a chlorinated aromatic nitro compound, characterized by the presence of both chlorine and nitro functional groups. Its unique structure contributes to its chemical reactivity, particularly in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.
  • Applications: 1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene is utilized in the synthesis of various dyes, agrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Its derivative compounds often possess biological activity, making it a valuable building block in medicinal chemistry.
  • Toxicity Concerns: While it has useful applications, it is crucial to handle this compound with care due to its toxicity. It can pose risks to human health and the environment, especially in industrial settings where proper safety protocols must be followed.
  • Environmental Impact: As a potential pollutant, 1,3-dichloro-2-nitro-benzene raises concerns related to soil and water contamination. Its persistence in the environment necessitates effective management and remediation strategies to mitigate any adverse effects.
  • Research Significance: Ongoing research into the properties and reactions of this compound provides valuable insights into the behavior of chlorinated compounds in general. Scientists study its interactions to develop cleaner and more efficient synthetic methods.

In summary, 1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene is a compound of considerable interest in both academic and industrial chemistry. Its dual role as a useful reagent and a potential environmental hazard underscores the importance of responsible handling and innovative research.

Synonyms
1,3-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene
601-88-7
2,6-Dichloronitrobenzene
1,3-Dichloro-2-nitro-benzene
Benzene, 1,3-dichloro-2-nitro-
EINECS 210-009-3
J43L7QJM9M
2,6-DICHLORO-1-NITROBENZENE
DTXSID00208847
DTXCID50131338
210-009-3
Benzene, 1,3-dichloronitro-
MFCD00456795
1,3-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene; 2,6-Dichloro-1-nitrobenzene; 2,6-Dichloronitrobenzene
2,6-Dichlornitrobenzol
2,6-dichloro-nitrobenzene
UNII-J43L7QJM9M
SCHEMBL670917
AC-326
AKOS006221384
CS-W007920
FD64612
SB37880
DS-17028
SY002045
D3449
NS00034307
EN300-42583