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1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6Cl2O
CAS number
96-23-1
IUPAC name
1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol
State
State
Liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-4.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
268.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
174.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
447.15
General information
Molecular weight
128.99g/mol
Molar mass
128.9860g/mol
Density
1.3280g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol appears as a colorless liquid. It is usually handled in a pure form for chemical synthesis and research purposes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-ol

1,3-Dichloropropan-2-ol, with the chemical formula C3H6Cl2O, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that make it interesting for various applications. Its solubility can be attributed to several factors:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) significantly enhances the polarity of the molecule, allowing it to interact well with polar solvents, especially water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: Due to its -OH functional group, 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, contributing to its solubility.
  • Chlorine Atoms: The two chlorine atoms introduce some hydrophobic characteristics; however, the impact is mitigated by the molecule's overall polarity.

In summary, 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol is soluble in water, making it suitable for various chemical processes and formulations. Its solubility in organic solvents like ethanol and ether is also present, which opens up possibilities for different applications in laboratory and industrial settings.

As a result, understanding the solubility of this compound is essential in predicting its behavior in different environments and its interactions with other substances.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-ol

1,3-Dichloropropan-2-ol is a fascinating chemical compound with numerous implications in both organic chemistry and industrial applications. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Dual Function: This compound serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, showcasing its versatility in chemical manufacturing.
  • Chirality: The presence of multiple stereogenic centers in 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol makes it chiral, leading to potential differences in biological activity between its enantiomers.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental fate of 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol has become increasingly important, especially regarding its persistence and potential toxicity in ecosystems.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many chlorinated compounds, it is crucial to handle 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol with care due to its associated health risks, including skin and respiratory irritation.

In the words of a renowned chemist, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the complexity of structures that arise from simple building blocks." 1,3-Dichloropropan-2-ol is a testament to this principle, emphasizing the importance of understanding molecular interactions and reactivity.

Whether you're diving into organic synthesis or exploring environmental chemistry, 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol presents itself as a compound that invites further exploration and study.

Synonyms
1,3-DICHLORO-2-PROPANOL
96-23-1
1,3-Dichloropropan-2-ol
Dichlorohydrin
1,3-Dichlorohydrin
2-Propanol, 1,3-dichloro-
1,3-Dichloroisopropanol
Glycerol 1,3-dichlorohydrin
Enodrin
Sym-glycerol dichlorohydrin
1,3-Dichloro-2-hydroxypropane
Sym-dichloroisopropyl alcohol
1,3-Dichloroisopropyl alcohol
Propylene dichlorohydrin
alpha-Dichlorohydrin
s-Glycerol dichlorohydrin
s-Dichloroisopropyl alcohol
.alpha.-Dichlorohydrin
Glycerol alpha,gamma-dichlorohydrin
alpha,gamma-Dichlorohydrin
alpha-Propenyldichlorohydrin
Propanol, dichloro-
CCRIS 953
2-Propanol, 1-3-dichloro-
NSC 70982
HSDB 5302
1,3-Dichloropropanol-2
2-Chloro-1-(chloromethyl)ethanol
HOCH(CH2Cl)2
U 25,354
1,3-dichloro-propan-2-ol
EINECS 202-491-9
Dichloro-2-propanol, 1,3-
BRN 1732063
Glycerol .alpha.,.gamma.-dichlorohydrin
0F4P2VQC07
DTXSID6025010
CHEBI:18917
AI3-14899
1,3-dichloro-1,3-dideoxyglycerol
MFCD00000951
NSC-70982
DTXCID805010
.alpha.,.gamma.-Dichlorohydrin
26545-73-3
EC 202-491-9
4-01-00-01491 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
EINECS 247-787-9
1,3-DICHLORO-2-PROPANOL [MI]
1,3-DICHLORO-2-PROPANOL [HSDB]
1,3-DICHLORO-2-PROPANOL [IARC]
Gdch
C3H6Cl2O
CAS-96-23-1
1,3-DICHLORO-2-PROPANOL (IARC)
UNII-0F4P2VQC07
Dichlorhydrin
alpha,alpha'-DICHLOROHYDRIN
1,3Dichlorohydrin
1,3Dichloropropanol
1,3Dichloroisopropanol
sGlycerol dichlorohydrin
2Propanol, 13dichloro
sDichloroisopropyl alcohol
symGlycerol dichlorohydrin
2-Propanol,3-dichloro-
alphaPropenyldichlorohydrin
1,3-Dichloro-propanol-2
1,3Dichloro2hydroxypropane
Glycerol 1,3dichlorohydrin
symDichloroisopropyl alcohol
Glycerol-a,?-dichlorohydrin
WLN: G1YQ1G
1,3-di-chloro-2-propanol
GLYCERIN DICHLORHYDRIN
1,3Dichloroisopropyl alcohol
SCHEMBL27171
GLYCERIN DICHLOROHYDRIN
GLYCEROL DICHLOROHYDRIN
MLS001050097
BIDD:ER0691
CHEMBL468581
Glycerol alpha,gammadichlorohydrin
1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol, 98%
NSC70982
Glycerol alpha,alpha'-dichlorohydrin
Tox21_201890
Tox21_300284
MSK001200
STL268847
AKOS005206949
UN 2750
NCGC00091689-01
NCGC00091689-02
NCGC00091689-03
NCGC00254123-01
NCGC00259439-01
LS-12957
SMR001216525
DB-027324
D0402
NS00003950
EN300-31252
1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
Q10843705
F0001-2291
202-491-9