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Carbamazepine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H12N2O
CAS number
298-46-4
IUPAC name
1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea
State
State

At room temperature, Carbamazepine is a solid. It is generally stable under normal temperatures and pressures, making it suitable for medicinal use.

Melting point (Celsius)
189.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
462.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
399.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
672.90
General information
Molecular weight
236.27g/mol
Molar mass
236.2800g/mol
Density
1.1600g/cm3
Appearence

Carbamazepine is a white to off-white powder that can appear crystalline. It is visually characterized by its fibrous nature, forming needle-like crystals. The compound is often tasteless and odorless, making it suitable for oral pharmaceutical formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-Diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea

The solubility of 1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea can be described as quite specific and varies greatly depending on the solvent used. This compound, known for its unique structure, exhibits limited solubility in water due to:

  • Its large hydrophobic phenyl groups, which hinder interaction with polar water molecules.
  • The presence of ethyl substitutions that contribute to non-polar characteristics.

However, 1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea shows a greater affinity for non-polar solvents such as:

  • Chloroform
  • Ether
  • Benzene

In these solvents, the compound can achieve much higher solubility values, allowing for effective applications in organic synthesis and drug formulation. As such, it is crucial to consider the solvent environment when working with this compound. As a reminder, to ensure optimal solubility conditions, always "choose the right solvent for the right compound!"

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,3-Diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea

1,3-Diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea is a fascinating organic compound of interest in both synthetic and applied chemistry. Here are some key aspects that highlight its significance:

  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: This compound is often studied for its potential applications in medicinal chemistry, particularly in the design of drug candidates that can target specific biological pathways.
  • Photophysical Properties: It exhibits interesting photophysical properties, which may make it a candidate for use in optoelectronic devices or as a fluorescent marker in bioimaging.
  • Organic Synthesis: 1,3-Diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea serves as a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis, allowing chemists to build more complex molecules through various reactions, such as substitution and condensation reactions.
  • Experimental Studies: Academics and researchers often use this compound to study its behavior under different conditions, which can yield insights into reaction mechanisms and facilitate the understanding of urea derivatives.
  • Sustainability Aspect: Compounds like 1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea play a significant role in the development of economically viable chemical processes that aim to reduce waste and improve yield in synthetic methods.

Researchers frequently highlight the importance of understanding such compounds due to their potential impacts across various fields, ranging from material science to pharmaceuticals. As noted by chemists: "Every molecule tells a story; the challenge is to decode it." This compound is just one example of how even small changes in molecular structure can lead to vastly different properties and applications.

In conclusion, the study of 1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea not only enhances our knowledge of organic compounds but also paves the way for future innovations in chemistry.

Synonyms
1,3-Diethyl-1,3-diphenylurea
85-98-3
Centralite
N,N'-Diethylcarbanilide
Ethyl centralite
Centralite I
N,N'-Diethyl-N,N'-diphenylurea
Carbamite
sym-Diethyldiphenylurea
s-Diethyldiphenylurea
Centralite-1
N,N-Diethylcarbanilide
1,3-Diethyldiphenylurea
Bis(N-ethyl-N-phenyl)urea
Centralite 1
Urea, N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-diphenyl-
USAF EK-1047
Carbanilide, N,N'-diethyl-
Urea, 1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-
NSC 44038
CCRIS 4618
Bis-(N-ethyl-N-fenyl)mocovina
1,3-Diethyl-1,3-difenylmocovina
EINECS 201-645-2
Bis-(N-ethyl-N-fenyl)mocovina [Czech]
BRN 2751977
4169Z9SDJG
DTXSID8025040
1,3-Diethyl-1,3-difenylmocovina [Czech]
AI3-01942
MFCD00035794
NSC-28779
NSC-44038
Centralite1
DTXCID705040
EC 201-645-2
N,N'-DIETHYLCARBANILIDE [MI]
Carbanilide,N'-diethyl-
WLN: 2NR&VN2&R
Urea,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-
Urea,N'-diethyl-N,N'-diphenyl-
UNII-4169Z9SDJG
Diethylcarbanilide
diethyldiphenylurea
1,3-diethyl-1,3-diphenyl-urea
1,3-Diethylcarbanilide
MLS002415749
SCHEMBL263716
CHEMBL1566472
PZIMIYVOZBTARW-UHFFFAOYSA-
N,N'-Diphenyl-N,N'-diethylurea
HMS3039F11
1,3-diethyl-1,3-di(phenyl)urea
NSC28779
NSC44038
Tox21_200369
AKOS015913312
CS-W010105
1,3-Diethyl-1,3-diphenylurea, 99%
CAS-85-98-3
NCGC00091392-01
NCGC00091392-02
NCGC00257923-01
AS-59399
SMR001370912
DB-056891
D0485
NS00007782
D70352
Q5062193
InChI=1/C17H20N2O/c1-3-18(15-11-7-5-8-12-15)17(20)19(4-2)16-13-9-6-10-14-16/h5-14H,3-4H2,1-2H3