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1,3-Dioxolane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6O2
CAS number
646-06-0
IUPAC name
1,3-dioxolane
State
State

At room temperature, 1,3-Dioxolane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-95.10
Melting point (Kelvin)
178.05
Boiling point (Celsius)
75.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
348.75
General information
Molecular weight
74.08g/mol
Molar mass
74.0830g/mol
Density
1.0600g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Dioxolane is a colorless liquid with a faint pleasant odor. It is known for its clear appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-Dioxolane

1,3-Dioxolane, with the chemical formula C3H6O2, is a cyclic ether that exhibits interesting solubility properties. This compound is primarily known for its ability to mix well with various solvents. Here are some notable points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: 1,3-Dioxolane is miscible in water, which means it can dissolve completely in it. This is due to the presence of the polar ether functional groups in its structure.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is also soluble in a range of organic solvents, including ethanol, methanol, and acetone.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility can be affected by temperature, generally increasing as the temperature rises, which is typical for most organic compounds.
  • Practical Implications: Because of its solubility properties, 1,3-Dioxolane is often used in chemical reactions and processes that require a solvent that can dissolve both polar and non-polar substances.

In summary, the solubility of 1,3-Dioxolane makes it a valuable compound in various chemical applications, allowing for flexibility in solvent interactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,3-Dioxolane

1,3-Dioxolane is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of cyclic ethers. This chemical compound is particularly notable for its applications in various fields, including organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Cyclic Structure: The structure of 1,3-dioxolane features a five-membered ring containing two oxygen atoms. This unique arrangement contributes to the compound's distinctive properties, making it a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals.
  • Solvent Properties: Due to its polar nature, 1,3-dioxolane is often used as a solvent in various chemical reactions. It provides a medium that can dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, enhancing reaction efficiency.
  • Intermediate in Synthesis: This compound serves as an important building block in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules. It is particularly useful in the preparation of other dioxolanes and can also be involved in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many organic solvents, safety precautions must be taken when working with 1,3-dioxolane. It is recommended to handle this compound in a well-ventilated area and to wear protective gear to minimize exposure.
  • Environmental Impacts: Scientists are increasingly focused on the environmental implications of using chemical compounds like 1,3-dioxolane. Research is ongoing to develop greener synthetic paths that minimize waste and reduce toxic by-products.

The versatility of 1,3-dioxolane makes it a subject of great interest in the chemical community. As a component in various chemical processes, it exemplifies how simple structures can lead to complex reactions and outcomes. As one scientist aptly put it, “Understanding the chemistry underlying such compounds unlocks a world of possibilities in material design and synthesis.”

With its blend of reactivity and utility, 1,3-dioxolane continues to inspire research and innovation across diverse fields.

Synonyms
1,3-DIOXOLANE
DIOXOLANE
Formal glycol
Dioxolan
Glycol formal
Glycol methylene ether
Dioxolan [Czech]
Dioxolane, 1,3-
5-Crown-2
CCRIS 4912
HSDB 5737
UNII-Y57RBG19JL
EINECS 211-463-5
DTXSID4027284
CHEBI:87597
ELCOTAL DX
DTXCID107284
1,3-DIOXOLANE [HSDB]
EC 211-463-5
1,3Dioxolan
1,4-dioxolane
1,3Dioxacyclopentane
dihydro-1,3-dioxole
1,3Dioxole, dihydro
DIOXOLANE [INCI]
CHEBI:39430
inchi=1/c3h6o2/c1-2-5-3-4-1/h1-3h
wnxjivfyuvyppr-uhfffaoysa-n
646-06-0
Glycolformal
1,3-Dioxacyclopentane
1,3-Dioxolan
1,3-Dioxolane, Stabilized
Ethylene glycol formal
1,3-Dioxole, dihydro-
1,3-Dioxlane
1,3-Dioxolane (stabilized with BHT)
Y57RBG19JL
1,3-dioxalane
MFCD00003207
UN1166
Formaldehyde ethylene acetal
Ethylene glycol methylene ether
1,3 dioxolane
[1,3]dioxolane
[1,3]-dioxolane
Ethylene glycol, formal
CHEMBL3187281
1,3-Dioxolane, >=99.5%
Tox21_300693
AKOS015856096
FD54839
NCGC00248143-01
NCGC00254601-01
CAS-646-06-0
Dioxolane [UN1166] [Flammable liquid]
D0861
D5539
NS00004542
1,3-Dioxolane 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
1,3-Dioxolane;Ethylene glycol methylene ether
D89731
A834826
Q2234483
1,3-Dioxlane, 99.5%, contains ~75 ppm BHT as stabilizer
1,3-Dioxacyclopentane,Anhydrous, Contains ~ 75 ppm BHT as inhibitor.
1,3-Dioxolane, anhydrous, contains ~75 ppm BHT as inhibitor, 99.8%
1,3-Dioxolane, ReagentPlus(R), contains ~75 ppm BHT as inhibitor, 99%
1,3-Dioxlane, 99.8%,with molecular sieves, stabilized with BHT, Water</=50 ppm (by K.F.), MkSeal
25067-64-5