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1,3-Diphenylurea

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H12N2O
CAS number
102-07-8
IUPAC name
1,3-diphenylurea
State
State

1,3-Diphenylurea is typically in a solid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
238.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
511.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
465.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
738.85
General information
Molecular weight
212.25g/mol
Molar mass
212.2480g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Diphenylurea appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-Diphenylurea

1,3-Diphenylurea (C13H12N2O) is a compound whose solubility can be quite intriguing. It is known to be:

  • Moderately soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol.
  • Less soluble in water, which often poses challenges for applications that require aqueous solutions.

As a urea derivative, its solubility is influenced by various factors including:

  1. **Polarity of the solvent**: The predominantly non-polar nature of 1,3-diphenylurea limits its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  2. **Temperature**: Increased temperatures can enhance solubility in non-polar solvents, while lower temperatures may slow dissolution rates.
  3. **Molecular structure**: The bulky phenyl groups contribute to hydrophobic interactions, further reducing solubility in polar environments.

In conclusion, while 1,3-diphenylurea shows some degree of solubility in organic solvents, its limited solubility in water makes it less favorable for certain chemical processes. This characteristic often necessitates the use of appropriate solvents to create effective solutions.

Interesting facts

Exploring 1,3-Diphenylurea

1,3-Diphenylurea is a fascinating compound that has captured the interest of scientists and researchers alike due to its versatile applications and intriguing chemical properties. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Formation: 1,3-Diphenylurea is a member of the urea family, which is characterized by the presence of the functional group -CONH2. Its unique diphenyl structure allows for various interactions in chemical reactions.
  • Biological Relevance: This compound has shown potential in medicinal chemistry. It has been explored for its anti-tumor properties and might play a role in the development of new pharmaceutical agents.
  • Polymeric Applications: 1,3-Diphenylurea can act as a precursor for the synthesis of polyurethanes, which are commonly used in everyday materials such as foams, elastomers, and coatings.
  • Research Opportunities: The compound serves as a valuable subject for investigating the properties of urea derivatives in various fields, including materials science and organic chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: As urea and its derivatives are often involved in nitrogen cycling, understanding their behavior in the environment is crucial. 1,3-Diphenylurea can help in studying nitrogenous waste and its management.

According to a renowned chemist, “The field of urea derivatives is not just about understanding their individual behavior, but about their potential in solving real-world problems.” The study of 1,3-diphenylurea exemplifies this sentiment as it bridges the gap between fundamental research and practical applications.

In summary, 1,3-diphenylurea is more than just a chemical formula; it is a window into the broader implications of urea chemistry and its essential role in various scientific domains.

Synonyms
1,3-Diphenylurea
102-07-8
N,N'-Diphenylurea
CARBANILIDE
Diphenylurea
Urea, N,N'-diphenyl-
Diphenylcarbamide
s-Diphenylurea
sym-Diphenylurea
Acardite
Acardite I
N-Phenyl-N'-phenylurea
1,3-Diphenylcarbamide
Karbanilid
N,N'-Difenylmocovina
USAF EK-534
Urea, 1,3-diphenyl-
Karbanilid [Czech]
1,3-diphenyl-urea
AD 30
Diphenylurea, 1,3-
N,N'-Difenylmocovina [Czech]
CCRIS 4634
NSC 227401
HSDB 2757
EINECS 203-003-7
94YD8RMX5B
BRN 0782650
DTXSID2025183
CHEBI:41320
AI3-52320
Urea-based compound, 7
CARBANILIDE [MI]
MFCD00003017
CARBANILIDE [HSDB]
NSC-227401
DTXCID305183
4-12-00-00741 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Urea,3-diphenyl-
Urea,N'-diphenyl-
WLN: RMVMR
1,3-Diphenylurea|Carbanalide
SR-01000398115
UNII-94YD8RMX5B
sDiphenylurea
symDiphenylurea
bis-phenyl-urea
3-diphenylurea
n,n'diphenylurea
1,3Diphenylurea
Zeonet U
2zjf
NPhenylN'phenylurea
n,n'-diphenyl-urea
N,N'Difenylmocovina
N, N'-diphenylurea
N,N'-diphenyl urea
1, 3-Diphenylurea
1,3Diphenylcarbamide
Urea, 1,3diphenyl
Urea, N,N'diphenyl
Kinome_598
Kinome_627
N,N'-bis-Phenylurea
Spectrum_000422
SpecPlus_000406
Spectrum2_001838
Spectrum3_001328
Spectrum4_001561
Spectrum5_000182
1,3-Diphenylurea, 98%
Oprea1_527136
BSPBio_003055
CBDivE_002165
KBioGR_002082
KBioSS_000902
SPECTRUM211126
MLS002207104
DivK1c_006502
SCHEMBL133103
SPBio_001915
CHEMBL354676
SCHEMBL21313806
BDBM25725
KBio1_001446
KBio2_000902
KBio2_003470
KBio2_006038
KBio3_002275
NSC8485
3e85
DTXCID601520407
DTXSID201036197
NSC-8485
RKL10128
Tox21_200068
CCG-38465
GEO-04213
ICCB1_000093
NSC227401
NSC794585
STK328350
AKOS000312994
CS-W015002
DB07496
FS-4202
HY-W014286
NSC-794585
SDCCGMLS-0066513.P001
NCGC00091344-01
NCGC00091344-02
NCGC00091344-03
NCGC00091344-04
NCGC00091344-05
NCGC00257622-01
AC-12855
CAS-102-07-8
SMR000112141
Carbanalide 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
EU-0067898
NS00010552
F20340
1,3-Diphenylurea, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
AQ-917/40171059
SR-01000398115-1
SR-01000398115-2
BRD-K13027645-001-02-0
Q27096716
203-003-7