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1,3-di-sec-butylbenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22
CAS number
99-97-8
IUPAC name
1,3-disec-butylbenzene
State
State

At room temperature, 1,3-di-sec-butylbenzene is typically in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-44.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
229.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
273.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
546.35
General information
Molecular weight
176.33g/mol
Molar mass
176.2800g/mol
Density
0.8598g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Di-sec-butylbenzene is a colorless liquid with a distinct aromatic odor. It is a member of the alkylbenzene family and can be identified by its oily texture.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-disec-butylbenzene

1,3-disec-butylbenzene, a branched alkyl-substituted aromatic compound, exhibits notable characteristics in terms of its solubility properties. Due to its nonpolar nature, the solubility behavior can be summarized as follows:

  • Nonpolar Solvent Preference: 1,3-disec-butylbenzene is highly soluble in nonpolar solvents such as hexane, toluene, and benzene.
  • Poor Water Solubility: This compound displays very low solubility in water, making it hydrophobic in nature.
  • Temperature Dependency: Its solubility may slightly increase with temperature, but the effect is minimal compared to polar compounds.

In practical terms, this means that when working with 1,3-disec-butylbenzene, one should primarily consider using nonpolar solvents for any dissolution processes. It is important to note that the unique structure of this compound, with two branched butyl groups, further emphasizes its nonpolar characteristics, contributing to its limited interaction with polar solvents like water.

To summarize, remember, "like dissolves like" is the key principle guiding the solubility of 1,3-disec-butylbenzene—favoring compatibility with nonpolar environments and resisting integration into polar mediums.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3-disec-butylbenzene

1,3-disec-butylbenzene is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of aromatic hydrocarbons. Here are some key points to highlight its significance:

  • Aromatic Structure: The compound features a benzene ring, which is known for its stability and unique chemical properties due to resonance. This stability plays a crucial role in the reactivity of 1,3-disec-butylbenzene.
  • Substitution Position: The "1,3-" in the name indicates the position of the disec-butyl groups on the benzene ring. This specific arrangement influences the compound's physical and chemical properties significantly.
  • Bulkiness: The disec-butyl groups attached to the benzene ring add considerable bulk, affecting the compound's steric interactions, which can modify its reactivity and how it interacts with other substances.
  • Applications: Compounds like 1,3-disec-butylbenzene are often studied in organic chemistry for their potential applications in the production of lubricants and as solvents due to their hydrocarbon nature.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the bulky groups can hinder electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, making this compound a subject of interest for chemists studying reaction mechanisms and kinetics.

As noted by famous organic chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." Exploring compounds like 1,3-disec-butylbenzene broadens our understanding of organic chemistry and continues to inspire innovative thoughts in research and applications.

In conclusion, 1,3-disec-butylbenzene serves as an intriguing example of the complexities present within aromatic compounds, shedding light on the relationship between structure and function in chemistry.

Synonyms
M-DI(SEC-BUTYL)BENZENE
1079-96-5
1,3-di(butan-2-yl)benzene
1,3-Di-sec-butylbenzene
Benzene, m-di-sec-butyl-
Benzene, 1,3-bis(1-methylpropyl)-
1,3-di-s-butylbenzene
1,3-Disec-butylbenzene #
DTXSID80910577
SGJNVYYELDBNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS040752967
DB-250061