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1,3-Dithiolane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H6S2
CAS number
497-23-4
IUPAC name
1,3-dithiolane
State
State

At room temperature, 1,3-dithiolane is in a liquid state. It stabilizes in a typical organic liquid form which is fluid and clear.

Melting point (Celsius)
-36.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
237.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
165.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
438.15
General information
Molecular weight
106.20g/mol
Molar mass
106.2010g/mol
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Dithiolane is a colorless liquid with a distinctive odor. In comparison to other related thiol compounds, its smell is relatively mild.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3-Dithiolane

1,3-Dithiolane, with the chemical formula C4H6S2, is an interesting compound in terms of solubility characteristics. Below are some key points:

  • Polarity: The presence of sulfur atoms in the structure contributes to the compound's polar nature, influencing its solubility in various solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: 1,3-Dithiolane is typically soluble in polar organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, yet it shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane.
  • Water Solubility: This compound has very low solubility in water, primarily due to its hydrophobic regions that do not interact well with water molecules.

To summarize, the solubility of 1,3-dithiolane is highly dependent on the nature of the solvent used, emphasizing the importance of molecular interactions and polarity. As a rule of thumb, "like dissolves like" is a guiding principle in predicting its solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3-Dithiolane

1,3-Dithiolane is an intriguing compound in the realm of organosulfur chemistry, notable for its unique structure and versatile applications. This five-membered heterocyclic compound contains two sulfur atoms and offers a plethora of fascinating features:

  • Structure and Stability: The cyclic nature of 1,3-dithiolane allows it to exhibit intriguing chemical behavior, including stability under certain conditions and reactivity with a variety of electrophiles.
  • Role in Synthesis: It serves as an essential building block in synthetic organic chemistry, facilitating the formation of complex molecules through various reactions like cycloadditions and ring-opening processes.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds related to 1,3-dithiolane are often investigated for their biological activities, revealing potential in medicinal chemistry, particularly in the development of novel therapeutic agents.
  • Odor Characterization: Notably, 1,3-dithiolane may also be recognized for its contribution to the characteristic odors of certain foods and natural products, particularly in aromatic profiles.

Many scientists appreciate 1,3-dithiolane not just for its chemical properties, but also for the broader implications it has across different fields. As noted by researchers, "the uniqueness of dithiolanes opens avenues for further exploration in both theoretical and applied chemistry." This compound exemplifies how even simple structures can lead to transformative discoveries!

Synonyms
1,3-DITHIOLANE
4829-04-3
1,3-Dithiacyclopentane
Dithiolane
341G58G6YL
NSC 193357
NSC-193357
UNII-341G58G6YL
CHEBI:38079
DTXSID90197473
1,3dithiacyclopentane
CHEBI:38335
DTXCID00119964
imlsaiszljgwpp-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c3h6s2/c1-2-5-3-4-1/h1-3h
1,3-Dithiolane, 97%
SCHEMBL28510
C3H6S2
MFCD00041425
NSC193357
AKOS025293915
Q27117371