1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₂H₂N₂S₃

CAS number

1072-71-5

IUPAC name

1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol

State

At room temperature, 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol is typically found in solid state. Its structure allows it to remain stable and maintain its form without dissolving or sublimating under standard room conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)

188.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

461.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

275.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

548.15

General information

Molecular weight

152.21g/mol

Molar mass

152.2140g/mol

Density

1.6620g/cm³

Appearence

1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol typically appears as a crystalline solid with slight yellowish tinge. It is often encountered as opaque crystals and may present some translucency depending on purity and form. The compound usually demonstrates a glossy finish.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2,5-Dithiol

1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol, with its unique structure containing both sulfur and nitrogen, exhibits interesting solubility properties, which can be summarized as follows:

Polarity: This compound is moderately polar due to the presence of thiol (-SH) groups, which can engage in hydrogen bonding with solvent molecules.
Solvents: It is generally soluble in polar solvents such as:

Water - A reasonable solubility can be expected, especially given the ability of thiol groups to interact strongly with water.
Alcohols - Solubility in alcohols like ethanol or methanol is promoted by the compound's ability to form hydrogen bonds.

Insolubility in Nonpolar Solvents: Conversely, 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol is likely to be insoluble or only very slightly soluble in nonpolar solvents due to a lack of sufficient interactions.

Overall, its solubility behavior reflects a balance of its functional groups and structural characteristics, making it a compound of interest for various applications in chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol

1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry, known for its unique structure and versatile applications. Here are some interesting aspects of this thiadiazole derivative:

Structure and Functionality: Featuring a five-membered ring containing both sulfur and nitrogen atoms, this compound exhibits intriguing electronic properties. The presence of dithiol functional groups allows for significant reactivity, making it a useful building block in synthetic chemistry.
Biological Activities: Several studies have highlighted its potential biological activities, including antibacterial and antifungal properties. These characteristics can be useful in drug development, as compounds with similar structures might serve as lead candidates for new therapeutic agents.
Coordination Chemistry: Thiadiazole derivatives like this one are often used in coordination chemistry. They can form complexes with various metal ions, leading to materials with enhanced stability and distinct electronic properties.
Research on Properties: Scientists are continually exploring the sulfur and nitrogen-rich environments of thiadiazoles for their unique photophysical properties, which could be harnessed in optoelectronic applications such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and organic solar cells.
Versatility in Synthesis: The pathways for synthesizing 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol often involve straightforward methods, allowing chemists to easily modify or enhance its reactivity for various applications in organic synthesis.

In summary, 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-dithiol showcases the diverse and rich chemistry of heterocyclic compounds. Its unique properties and potential applications make it a subject of ongoing interest in both academic and industrial research.