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1,3,5-Triazine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H3N3
CAS number
290-87-9
IUPAC name
1,3,5-triazine
State
State

At room temperature, 1,3,5-Triazine is a solid. It is typically white and crystalline in appearance.

Melting point (Celsius)
80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
353.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
113.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
386.15
General information
Molecular weight
81.08g/mol
Molar mass
81.0840g/mol
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Appearence

1,3,5-Triazine is a heterocyclic compound which typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is characterized by its aromatic properties and structure, which features a six-membered ring containing three carbon atoms and three nitrogen atoms at alternating positions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3,5-Triazine

1,3,5-Triazine, with the chemical formula C3H3N3, displays interesting solubility characteristics that stem from its unique molecular structure. Understanding its solubility can be summarized as follows:

  • Polarity: 1,3,5-Triazine is considered a polar compound, which influences its interactions with solvents.
  • Water Solubility: This triazine compound has limited solubility in water, typically due to its relatively hydrophobic nature, despite possessing nitrogen atoms that could engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Solvent Preference: It tends to dissolve better in organic solvents such as acetone, ethanol, and chlorinated hydrocarbons, where it can establish favorable interactions.

In summary, the solubility of 1,3,5-triazine can be regarded as relatively modest in water, favoring organic solvents instead. As expressed by the principle of "like dissolves like," its behavior aligns with the characteristics of polar and non-polar solvents. Thus, when working with 1,3,5-triazine, it is essential to consider the solvent compatibility to achieve satisfactory dissolution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,3,5-Triazine

1,3,5-Triazine is a fascinating compound that belongs to the triazine family and features a six-membered aromatic ring with three nitrogen atoms. This unique structure offers a myriad of interesting properties and applications that have intrigued chemists for years.

Key Characteristics

  • Versatile Building Block: 1,3,5-Triazine is an important precursor in organic synthesis, often used to create complex molecules due to its ability to form stable coordination complexes.
  • Biological Importance: Its derivatives have shown biological activity, making them candidates for drug development and agricultural applications.
  • Polymeric Applications: As a component in the synthesis of polymers, it enhances durability and thermal stability, which can be crucial for creating materials used in various industrial applications.
  • Electronics and Energy: 1,3,5-Triazine compounds have been studied for their potential in organic photovoltaics and other electronic devices, showcasing their versatility beyond traditional chemistry.

Chemical Reactivity

One of the notable aspects of 1,3,5-triazine is its reactivity. It can undergo a variety of chemical reactions, including:

  • Nucleophilic substitutions, where nucleophiles can attack the carbon atoms.
  • Condensation reactions, leading to the formation of useful heterocyclic compounds.
  • Functionalization at the nitrogen atoms, which can modify biological and physical properties for specific applications.

Final Thoughts

In summary, 1,3,5-triazine is a compound characterized by its rich chemistry and diverse applications. As scientists continue to explore its potential, it stands as a testament to the innovative nature of chemical research and its impact on technology and health sciences. Its role in key areas such as synthetic chemistry and material science highlights its significance in advancing our understanding of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
1,3,5-TRIAZINE
290-87-9
s-Triazine
sym-Triazine
Vedita 250
MFCD00006044
EINECS 206-028-1
UNII-8B5F4CM81E
NSC 56189
8B5F4CM81E
CHEBI:30259
NSC56189
S-TRIAZINE [MI]
NSC-56189
s-Triazine-(1,3,5)
DTXSID7052785
TRIAZINE, 1,3,5-
6294-83-3
2-Chloro-4-methylamino-6-sec-butylamino-s-triazine
1,5-Triazine
s-Triazine, 97%
CHEMBL15698
DTXCID3031361
AKOS015891360
CS-W005474
FT15903
SB73673
DA-07287
SY031707
NS00006449
T0339
EN300-73629
Q751744