Skip to main content

Cyanuric Acid

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H3N3O3
CAS number
108-80-5
IUPAC name
1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide
State
State
Cyanuric acid is typically a solid at room temperature. This stability makes it useful in various industrial applications.
Melting point (Celsius)
330.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
603.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
330.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
603.00
General information
Molecular weight
129.07g/mol
Molar mass
129.0730g/mol
Density
1.7680g/cm3
Appearence

Cyanuric acid appears as a white, odorless solid. It is typically encountered in its crystalline form. The crystals are quite stable and are known to maintain their form under standard conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide

The solubility of 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide is an intriguing topic within the study of chemical compounds. This particular triazine derivative exhibits distinct solubility characteristics that influence its applications and behavior in various conditions.

Key Aspects of Solubility:

  • Polar Nature: Given its multiple carboxamide groups, 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide tends to have a high degree of polarity. This characteristic enhances its solubility in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of amide groups allows for extensive hydrogen bonding with water molecules, which further facilitates dissolution.
  • Solvent Variability: Although water is the primary solvent, the compound may exhibit varying solubility in organic solvents, depending on their polarity and ability to interact with triazine's structure.
  • Concentration Effects: As concentration increases, solubility may reach a saturation point, beyond which the compound may precipitate out of solution.

Overall, the solubility of 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide is a fascinating intersection of polarity, hydrogen bonding, and solvent interactions. Its solubility profile provides valuable insights into its potential uses and reactivity in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide

1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide, commonly known as melamine, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications, particularly in the materials science and agricultural sectors.

Key Properties and Applications

  • Versatile Polymer Precursor: Melamine is primarily used in the production of melamine resins, which are thermosetting plastics that are known for their hardness, chemical resistance, and stability.
  • Food Industry Uses: Its non-toxic nature has allowed melamine to be employed in kitchenware and laminates, making it a popular choice for dinnerware and countertops.
  • Impact on Agriculture: In agriculture, melamine can be found in fertilizers and has been used as a nitrogen-rich source due to its slow-release properties.

Chemical Behavior and Importance

The structural composition of 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide leads to several intriguing chemical behaviors:

  • Hydrogen Bonding: The compound possesses numerous functional groups that facilitate strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding, contributing to the stability of its solid-state.
  • Reactivity: Melamine can react with aldehydes to form cross-linked structures, enhancing the properties of products made from these materials.
  • Environmental Impact: While melamine is generally considered safe, it gained significant media attention in 2007 due to its harmful effects when introduced into the food chain through adulteration.

Cultural and Historical Context

Historically, the synthesis of melamine dates back to the early 20th century, but it has undergone rapid modernization and scaling as industries found increasing applications for its properties. Today, researchers are exploring greener synthesis methods and potential biodegradable alternatives, ensuring a sustainable future for this ubiquitous compound.

In summary, 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide stands as a prime example of how a single compound can have a multifaceted impact across various fields, from industry to agriculture, showcasing the richness and significance of chemical science in our daily lives.

Synonyms
1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-tricarboxamide
23297-24-7
SCHEMBL1088195
DTXSID70274938