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Cyanuric chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3Cl3N3
CAS number
108-77-0
IUPAC name
1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione
State
State
Cyanuric chloride exists as a crystalline solid at room temperature, characterized by its white color and distinctive odor.
Melting point (Celsius)
146.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
419.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
190.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
463.00
General information
Molecular weight
191.44g/mol
Molar mass
191.4410g/mol
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Appearence

Cyanuric chloride is a white crystalline solid with a pungent odor. It is highly reactive with water and has a tendency to decompose rapidly when exposed to air for extended periods.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione

1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione, often referred to by its common name, exhibits specific characteristics regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvent Compatibility: This compound tends to be soluble in polar solvents. This is largely due to its functional groups, which can participate in hydrogen bonding and dipole interactions with polar molecules.
  • Water Solubility: Although it is somewhat soluble in water, factors such as temperature can significantly influence this property. Warmer temperatures may enhance solubility, allowing for increased interactions with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It shows increased solubility in organic solvents (e.g., methanol, ethanol) compared to non-polar solvents. This reflects its structural nature and the presence of electronegative chlorine atoms.

As a general guideline, the solubility of chemical compounds can often be predicted based on their molecular structure. Therefore, understanding the solubility of 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione is essential for practical applications in chemical synthesis and formulations.

In summary, the solubility of this compound can be characterized by:

  • Higher solubility in polar solvents
  • Moderate water solubility, influenced by temperature
  • Increased affinity for organic solvents
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3,5-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione

1,3,5-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione, commonly known as chlorinated triazine, is a fascinating compound in the realm of chemistry due to its unique structure and applications. This compound is part of a larger family known for their roles in various industries, particularly in herbicides and as intermediates in organic synthesis.

Chemical Properties and Uses

The structure of this molecule features a triazine ring that is heavily substituted with chlorine atoms. This arrangement lends itself to several intriguing properties:

  • Reactivity: The presence of chlorine atoms significantly enhances its reactivity, making it a useful compound in chemical syntheses.
  • Biological Activity: This compound finds applications as a potent herbicide, targeting specific weeds while being relatively safe for crops, showcasing its selective biological activity.
  • Synthesis of Other Compounds: It serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of other chemical compounds, highlighting its versatility in the chemical industry.

Environmental Considerations

Despite its useful applications, the environmental impact of chlorinated compounds is an essential topic of discussion among scientists:

  • Toxicity: Certain chlorinated triazines can exhibit toxic effects on aquatic ecosystems.
  • Persistence: These compounds can persist in the environment, prompting ongoing research into their degradation and potential mitigation methods.

Conclusion

In summary, 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione is a significant compound that bridges organic chemistry and environmental science. As delineated by the saying, "With great power comes great responsibility," the dual nature of its applications and environmental considerations underscores the necessity for chemists to conduct responsible research and development in this field.

Synonyms
TRICHLOROISOCYANURIC ACID
Symclosene
87-90-1
Trichlorocyanuric acid
Symclosen
1,3,5-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione
Trichloro-s-triazinetrione
Fichlor 91
Isocyanuric chloride
Trichloroisocyanic acid
Chloreal
Fi Clor 91
Neochlor 90
1,3,5-Trichloroisocyanuric acid
Sincloseno
NSC-405124
ACL 85
Symclosenum
Kyselina trichloisokyanurova
Trichlorisocyanursaeure
Caswell No. 876B
CBD 90
Symclosene [USAN:INN]
Symclosenum [INN-Latin]
Trichloroiminocyanuric acid
Sincloseno [INN-Spanish]
1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
1,3,5-Trichloro-s-triazinetrione
N,N',N''-Trichloroisocyanuric acid
ACL 90 plus
CCRIS 2311
CDB 90
HSDB 885
NSC 405124
Trichloro-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
Kyselina trichloisokyanurova [Czech]
EINECS 201-782-8
RL3HK1I66B
UN2468
1,3,5-Trichloro-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 081405
BRN 0202022
1,3,5-Trichloro-2,4,6-trioxohexahydro-s-triazine
DTXSID2026523
AI3-17193
SYMCLOSENE [INN]
s-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
SYMCLOSENE [HSDB]
SYMCLOSENE [USAN]
1,3,5-Trichloro-2,4,6-triazinetrione
Trichloroisocyanuric acid, dry
DTXCID406523
Trichloro-s-triazinetrione, dry
CHEBI:33015
1,3,5-Triazine, 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
4-26-00-00642 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Kyselina trichloisokyanurova (CZECH)
NSC405124
TRICHLOROISOCYANURIC ACID [MI]
NCGC00164344-01
1,3,5-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione
Symclosenum (INN-Latin)
Sincloseno (INN-Spanish)
Trichloroisocyanurate
CAS-87-90-1
TRICHLOROISOCYANURIC ACID, (DRY)
TRICHLOROISOCYANURIC ACID, [DRY]
TCCA
Hi-Lite 90
Hi-Lite 90G
MFCD00006553
UNII-RL3HK1I66B
Queschlor
TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINETRIONE (TRICHLOROISOCYANURIC ACID)
TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINETRIONE {TRICHLOROISOCYANURIC ACID}
ACL 90
TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINETRIONE, (DRY, CONTAINING > 39% AVAILABLE CHLORINE)
TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINETRIONE, [DRY, CONTAINING > 39% AVAILABLE CHLORINE]
TCICA
Trichlorostriazinetrione
Trichioroisocyanuric acid
Acido tricloroisocianurico
Symclosene (USAN/INN)
trichloro isocyanuric acid
trichloroiso-cyanuric acid
Trichloro-isocyanuric acid
N-Trichloroisocyanuric acid
SCHEMBL21090
1,3,5-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-trione
1,3,5Trichlorostriazinetrione
1,5-Trichloroisocyanuric acid
1,3,5Trichloroisocyanuric acid
1,5-Trichloro-s-triazinetrione
CHEMBL1698868
N,N''-Trichloroisocyanuric acid
Trichloro-1,3,5-triazinetrione
N,N',N"Trichloroisocyanuric acid
WLN: T6NVNVNVJ AG CG EG
HMS3264B17
Pharmakon1600-01506189
1,3, 5-Trichloro-s-triazinetrione
Acido tricloroisocianurico (Spanish)
Tox21_112103
Tox21_300858
TRICHLOROIMINOISOCYANURIC ACID
NSC760417
AKOS015909996
Tox21_112103_1
CCG-213634
NA 2468
NSC-760417
Trichloro-s-triazinetrione, dry (DOT)
UN 2468
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 081405
1,3,5-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazinetrione
NCGC00164344-02
NCGC00164344-03
NCGC00164344-04
NCGC00254761-01
BS-42202
DB-002365
Trichlorostriazine2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)trione
1,3,5-Trichloro-S-triazine-2,4,6-trione
1,3,5Trichloro2,4,6trioxohexahydrostriazine
NS00004681
T0620
Trichloro-s-triazine-2,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
D05985
D97672
EN300-120673
SBI-0653389.0001
1,5-Trichloro-2,4,6-trioxohexahydro-s-triazine
AB01563346_01
1,3,5Trichlorostriazine2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)trione
A842398
Q419127
SR-01000883735
SR-01000883735-1
sTriazine2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)trione, 1,3,5trichloro
Trichloroisocyanuric acid, technical, >=95% (CHN)
1,3,5-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione #
1,3,5-Trichloro-2,4, 6-trioxohexahydro-s-triazine
1,5-Trichloro-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
BRD-K33642804-001-01-1
Trichloroisocyanuric acid, dry [UN2468] [Oxidizer]
1,3,5-Trichloro-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)trione
1,3,5-tris(chloranyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione
F0001-2164
s-Triazine-2,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
Z1269182141
1,3, 5-Trichloro-s-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
S-TRIAZINE-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-TRIONE, TRICHLORO-
TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINE-2,4,6-(1H, 3H, 5H)-TRIONE
1,3,5Triazine, 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)trione, 1,3,5trichloro
1,5-Triazine, 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
1,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
1,3, 5-Triazine, 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
1,3, 5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-trichloro-
201-782-8