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1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H18
CAS number
102-25-0
IUPAC name
1,3,5-triethylbenzene
State
State

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-67.44
Melting point (Kelvin)
205.71
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
162.27g/mol
Molar mass
162.2700g/mol
Density
0.8705g/cm3
Appearence

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is typically a clear, colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

1,3,5-triethylbenzene, with the chemical formula C12H18, is an organic compound that belongs to the class of alkyl-substituted benzenes. When discussing its solubility, several key points should be noted:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Due to its structure, which consists of a benzene ring with three ethyl groups, 1,3,5-triethylbenzene is largely nonpolar.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: This compound exhibits good solubility in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane and cyclohexane, making it suitable for applications that require nonpolar media.
  • Poor Water Solubility: Its nonpolar characteristics lead to very low solubility in water, as water is a highly polar solvent. This can be attributed to the like dissolves like principle, where nonpolar compounds do not interact favorably with polar solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: While the solubility in organic solvents may increase with temperature, the general poor solubility in water remains constant across typical temperature ranges.

In summary, the solubility of 1,3,5-triethylbenzene is predominantly in nonpolar solvents while being practically insoluble in polar solvents like water. Understanding these solubility characteristics is essential for its effective use in chemical applications and processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene

1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is an intriguing aromatic hydrocarbon that falls under the class of tri-substituted benzenes. Its unique structure and properties make it a subject of interest in various fields such as chemistry, materials science, and industry. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

Structural Insights

  • Symmetrical Structure: The arrangement of ethyl groups at the 1, 3, and 5 positions creates a symmetrical molecule, which significantly influences its reactivity and physical properties.
  • Substitution Effects: The ethyl groups, being electron-donating, enhance the nucleophilicity of the benzene ring, enabling interesting substitution reactions.

Applications and Uses

  • Solvent Properties: Due to its non-polar characteristics, 1,3,5-triethylbenzene is often used as a solvent in chemical reactions and industrial processes.
  • Research Material: It serves as an important compound in research for synthesizing more complex organic molecules.

Interesting Reactions

This compound participates in a variety of reactions, including:

  • Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: It can undergo substitutions to yield diverse products depending on the conditions and reagents used.
  • Oxidation Reactions: Under certain conditions, 1,3,5-triethylbenzene can be oxidized, leading to valuable derivatives.

Environmental Considerations

Like many hydrocarbons, the environmental impact of 1,3,5-triethylbenzene is an area of concern:

  • Toxicity: Awareness regarding potential health impacts from exposure to this compound is crucial, especially in industrial settings.
  • Pollution Signals: Presence in air or water can serve as an indicator of pollution sources due to its industrial applications.

In conclusion, 1,3,5-triethylbenzene is more than just a chemical compound; it represents a gateway to understanding complex reactions, various industrial applications, and environmental challenges we face today. Whether you are a student or a seasoned chemist, its study offers invaluable insights into the world of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
1,3,5-TRIETHYLBENZENE
102-25-0
Benzene, 1,3,5-triethyl-
UNII-02K328WWZQ
02K328WWZQ
EINECS 203-017-3
MFCD00009261
1,3,5-Triethyl benzene
NSC 406584
NSC-406584
AI3-04219
WJYMPXJVHNDZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-
DTXSID30881228
NSC406584
1,5-Triethylbenzene
Benzene,3,5-triethyl-
1,3,5-triethyl-benzene
DTXCID907867
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, >=97%
AAA10225
STL414475
AKOS009031476
CS-15818
SY008991
CS-0046776
NS00041148
T0426
T0868
T2352
EN300-20057
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, technical grade, 90%
D72873
Q27231532
Z104476614
Benzene, 1,3,5-triethyl-; 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene; NSC 406584
203-017-3