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1,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H16
CAS number
22488-79-5
IUPAC name
1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexene
State
State
At room temperature, 1,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexene is a liquid. Its low melting point indicates that it remains in the liquid state even at lower temperatures.
Melting point (Celsius)
-63.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
209.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
146.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
419.65
General information
Molecular weight
110.20g/mol
Molar mass
110.1960g/mol
Density
0.8463g/cm3
Appearence

1,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexene is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is often used as an intermediate in organic synthesis or as a solvent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexene

1,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexene, a bicyclic hydrocarbon, possesses distinct solubility characteristics that are significant within its chemical applications.

The solubility of this compound can be summarized as follows:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Being nonpolar, 1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexene exhibits limited solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is, however, highly soluble in nonpolar organic solvents. Common examples include:
    • Hexane
    • Diethyl ether
    • Benzene
  • Practical Implications: This high solubility in nonpolar solvents makes it useful in various chemical reactions where nonpolar environments are necessary.

As stated by chemists, "like dissolves like," which beautifully encapsulates the solubility behavior of 1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexene and its preference for nonpolar mediums. Its insolubility in water can also be a crucial factor in its use in synthesis and extraction processes within organic chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexene

1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexene is a fascinating hydrocarbon compound that belongs to the family of cycloalkenes. Its unique structure and properties make it an interesting subject of study for chemists and students alike. Below are some engaging aspects of this compound:

Structural Characteristics

  • Hydrocarbon Nature: Composed solely of carbon and hydrogen atoms, this compound is a member of the cycloalkenes family, showcasing a cyclic structure with one double bond.
  • Symmetry: The presence of three methyl groups at the 1, 3, and 5 positions on the cyclohexene ring contributes to its symmetrical properties, impacting its reactivity and interactions with other compounds.

Reactivity and Applications

  • Synthetic Versatility: 1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexene can be involved in various organic reactions, such as electrophilic addition and polymerization, making it valuable for synthesizing more complex compounds.
  • Fragrance Industry: Compounds of this type often have applications in the fragrance industry, where they can be used to enhance or modify scent profiles in perfumery compositions.

Contemporary Relevance

  • Research Interest: Its structure has sparked interest among chemists conducting research on cyclic compounds and their potential applications in materials science and organic synthesis.
  • Natural Occurrence: Some cycloalkenes are naturally occurring and can be found in essential oils, which may contribute to their aroma and therapeutic properties.

In summary, 1,3,5-trimethylcyclohexene not only provides a glimpse into the intricate world of cycloalkenes but also serves as a useful compound in various industrial applications. As an amalgamation of both simple and complex characteristics, it remains a subject of intrigue in chemical education and research.

Synonyms
Cyclohexene, 1,3,5-trimethyl-
3643-64-9
1,3,5-trimethylcyclohex-1-ene
tetrahydromesitylene
1,3,5-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexene, cis & trans-
DTXSID20871895
1,3,5-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexene,c&t