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1,4-Dichlorobutane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H8Cl2
CAS number
110-56-5
IUPAC name
1,4-dichlorobutane
State
State

At room temperature, 1,4-dichlorobutane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-37.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
236.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
161.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
434.15
General information
Molecular weight
127.03g/mol
Molar mass
127.0260g/mol
Density
1.1350g/cm3
Appearence

1,4-Dichlorobutane is a colorless liquid. It is typically clear and free-flowing with no distinctive odor under normal conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,4-Dichlorobutane

1,4-Dichlorobutane, with the chemical formula C4H8Cl2, exhibits notable characteristics regarding its solubility. As a dichlorinated alkane, its solubility is influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: 1,4-Dichlorobutane is a polar compound due to the presence of chlorine atoms, which contribute to its dipole moment. However, its relatively long hydrocarbon chain reduces this polarity.
  • Solvent Interaction: The solubility of 1,4-dichlorobutane is relatively higher in organic solvents such as:
    • Alcohols
    • Aromatics
    • Esters
  • Water Solubility: When it comes to water, the solubility of 1,4-dichlorobutane is limited. It does not mix well in water due to its hydrophobic nature.

In summary, it can be stated that 1,4-dichlorobutane is soluble in a variety of organic solvents while showing poor solubility in water. As expressed in solubility terms, it presents a classic example of how molecular structure influences solubility properties.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,4-Dichlorobutane

1,4-Dichlorobutane is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications, making it an important subject in chemical studies. Below are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a linear four-carbon chain with two chlorine atoms substituted at the first and fourth positions. This configuration plays a crucial role in its reactivity and interactions.
  • Versatile Intermediate: 1,4-Dichlorobutane serves as an essential building block in organic synthesis. It is utilized in the manufacturing of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, demonstrating its industrial importance.
  • Reactivity: The presence of chlorine atoms introduces interesting reactivity patterns. It can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions, which are fundamental to synthesizing more complex organic molecules.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many chlorinated compounds, 1,4-dichlorobutane can pose environmental and health risks. It is important to handle it responsibly in laboratory and industrial settings to minimize exposure.
  • Applications: Beyond its role in organic synthesis, this compound has uses in:
    • Plastic manufacturing
    • Solvent production
    • As an intermediate in the production of other chlorinated compounds

In summary, 1,4-dichlorobutane is not just a simple halogenated hydrocarbon; it represents a crucial component in the world of organic chemistry with numerous applications and noteworthy characteristics. As with many chemical compounds, a deeper understanding of its properties unlocks pathways for innovation in various scientific domains.

Synonyms
1,4-DICHLOROBUTANE
110-56-5
Butane, 1,4-dichloro-
Tetramethylene chloride
NSC 6288
EINECS 203-778-1
UNII-8326YNM2B3
8326YNM2B3
Tetramethylene dichloride
NSC-6288
DTXSID5021918
1,4-Dichlorobutane, 99%
symDichlorobutane
NSC6288
Butane,4-dichloro-
MFCD00001011
1,4-dichloro-butane
Butane, 1,4dichloro
SYM-DICHLOROBUTANE
1,4-bis(chloranyl)butane
SCHEMBL21800
DTXCID401918
AKOS000120565
LS-12996
D0349
NS00021515
EN300-21071
1,4-Dichlorobutane, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)
A802213
Q161526
203-778-1