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1,4-Diethylbenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H14
CAS number
105-05-5
IUPAC name
1,4-diethylbenzene
State
State

1,4-Diethylbenzene is in a liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-39.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
234.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
183.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
456.15
General information
Molecular weight
134.22g/mol
Molar mass
134.2220g/mol
Density
0.8678g/cm3
Appearence

1,4-Diethylbenzene is a colorless liquid with an aromatic odor. It is typically clear and has an oily texture.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,4-Diethylbenzene

1,4-Diethylbenzene, with the chemical formula C10H14, is an intriguing compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics.

This aromatic hydrocarbon exhibits varying degrees of solubility depending on the solvent in which it is placed. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • In organic solvents: 1,4-Diethylbenzene is highly soluble in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane and toluene.
  • In polar solvents: It shows minimal solubility in polar solvents like water and methanol, due to the hydrophobic nature of the aromatic ring.
  • Influence of temperature: Solubility can also change with temperature. Typically, increased temperature can enhance the solubility of compounds in solvents.
  • Concentration factors: At higher concentrations, behaviors may vary, leading to different solubility dynamics.

In summary, while 1,4-diethylbenzene is solubility-challenged in polar environments, it thrives in non-polar solvents. As is often said in chemistry, "Like dissolves like", and this compound perfectly illustrates that principle.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1,4-Diethylbenzene

1,4-Diethylbenzene, also known as para-diethylbenzene, is a fascinating aromatic hydrocarbon that has piqued the interest of chemists and industry professionals alike. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Significance: The molecule consists of a benzene ring with two ethyl groups attached to the 1 and 4 positions. This specific arrangement leads to distinct properties compared to its isomers, which include ortho-diethylbenzene and meta-diethylbenzene.
  • Versatile Applications: 1,4-Diethylbenzene is utilized in the chemical industry as an intermediate in the production of various compounds, including agrochemicals, plastics, and synthetic resins.
  • Combustion Characteristics: Like many aromatic compounds, 1,4-diethylbenzene can combust, releasing energy. This makes it relevant in studies of fuel efficiency and combustion by-products.
  • Chemical Reactions: The compound can undergo various chemical reactions, such as electrophilic substitution, which is a hallmark of aromatic chemistry, allowing scientists to modify its structure for targeted applications.
  • Health and Safety: It is crucial to handle 1,4-diethylbenzene safely in laboratory and industrial settings, as exposure can have health implications. Understanding its safety data is fundamental for researchers and workers alike.

In summary, 1,4-diethylbenzene is not just a simple compound; its unique structure and versatile uses make it an essential subject of study in organic chemistry. As researchers continue to explore its properties and applications, the future might unveil even more exciting potential for this aromatic hydrocarbon.

Synonyms
1,4-DIETHYLBENZENE
105-05-5
p-Diethylbenzene
Benzene, 1,4-diethyl-
p-Ethylethylbenzene
Benzene, p-diethyl-
para-Diethylbenzene
HSDB 4083
EINECS 203-265-2
UNII-0PSM16X42D
0PSM16X42D
DTXSID4026711
DIETHYLBENZENE, P-
DIETHYLBENZENE, 1,4-
DTXCID706711
CHEBI:34062
EC 203-265-2
1,4-DIETHYLBENZENE [HSDB]
1,4-diethyl-benzene
pDiethylbenzene
pEthylethylbenzene
Benzene, pdiethyl
Benzene, 1,4-diethyl-; Benzene, p-diethyl- (8CI); p-Xylene, a,a'-dimethyl- (7CI); 1,4-Diethylbenzene; p-Diethylbenzene; p-Ethylethylbenzene
MFCD00009264
Benzene, 1,4diethyl
1,4-Diethylbenzene, 96%
BIDD:ER0274
CHEMBL3187283
p-Diethylbenzene 1,4-Diethylbenzene
Tox21_200146
AKOS009031101
FD34260
1,4-Diethylbenzene, analytical standard
NCGC00248539-01
NCGC00257700-01
AS-13583
CAS-105-05-5
D0479
NS00008246
EN300-21456
1,4-Diethylbenzene 100 microg/mL in Methanol
D88164
Q27115785
203-265-2