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Tanshinone IIA

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H18O3
CAS number
568-72-9
IUPAC name
14-hydroxy-6,6,10-trimethyl-13-oxatetracyclo[9.8.0.02,7.014,19]nonadeca-1(11),2(7),15,18-tetraen-17-one
State
State

At room temperature, Tanshinone IIA is a solid crystalline compound. It is stable under normal conditions and handles typically like other solid chemicals.

Melting point (Celsius)
183.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
456.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
519.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
792.15
General information
Molecular weight
294.36g/mol
Molar mass
294.3610g/mol
Density
1.3010g/cm3
Appearence

Tanshinone IIA appears as a red crystalline powder. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. The compound exhibits a deep red color commonly associated with its crystalline form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 14-hydroxy-6,6,10-trimethyl-13-oxatetracyclo[9.8.0.02,7.014,19]nonadeca-1(11),2(7),15,18-tetraen-17-one

The solubility of 14-hydroxy-6,6,10-trimethyl-13-oxatetracyclo[9.8.0.02,7.014,19]nonadeca-1(11),2(7),15,18-tetraen-17-one (C19H18O3) can present some interesting characteristics due to its complex structure. When discussing its solubility, several factors must be considered:

  • Nature of functional groups: The presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group typically enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water, while the hydrophobic hydrocarbon portions may limit solubility.
  • Solvent interactions: Soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and methanol, but likely less soluble in nonpolar solvents due to its molecular structure.
  • Temperature effect: Solubility may increase with temperature, altering solute-solvent interactions.
  • Concentration effects: At higher concentrations, solubility may exhibit a leveling off, indicating saturation.

In summary, while the presence of polar functional groups suggests that this compound could demonstrate reasonable solubility in polar solvents, the overall complex nature and the balance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions likely lead to variable solubility characteristics. Thus, it's essential to conduct experimental studies to determine precise solubility behavior under specific conditions.

Interesting facts

Exploring the Unique Compound: 14-Hydroxy-6,6,10-Trimethyl-13-oxatetracyclo[9.8.0.02,7.014,19]nonadeca-1(11),2(7),15,18-tetraen-17-one

This intriguing compound, known for its complex structure, belongs to the class of natural products that have captured the attention of chemists and biologists alike. With a name that rolls off the tongue like a tongue twister, it reflects the intricate nature of its architecture. Here are some fascinating aspects:

  • Functional Groups: The presence of a hydroxy group indicates potential for strong hydrogen bonding, which can significantly affect the compound's interactions with other molecules.
  • Tetracyclic Structure: The tetracyclic framework is noteworthy; such structures often possess unique biological properties and play important roles in various physiological processes.
  • Natural Sources: Many complex organic compounds are derived from natural sources, including plants and fungi. The biosynthesis pathways they follow can lead to diverse biological activities, making them subject to extensive research.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds with similar structures have been studied for their roles in medicine, agriculture, and as potential pharmaceuticals. Their unique arrangements can influence activities such as anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, “The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas.” This compound exemplifies the importance of exploring chemical structures, as elucidating its properties may lead to novel therapeutic agents. Understanding such complex molecules not only enriches the field of chemistry but also expands our horizons in medicinal research and environmental science. As we delve deeper into the world of organic compounds, this compound stands as a testament to the beauty and diversity of chemical structures.