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Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H22N2O
CAS number
538-75-0
IUPAC name
1,5-dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione
State
State

At room temperature, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide exists as a solid. It is typically in the form of crystallized powder or flakes, and it must be stored in dry conditions to maintain its stability and prevent reaction with moisture.

Melting point (Celsius)
34.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
307.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
121.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
394.15
General information
Molecular weight
206.34g/mol
Molar mass
206.3360g/mol
Density
1.1969g/cm3
Appearence

Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is a white to off-white crystalline solid. It often appears as powder or flakes, and it may sometimes have a faint characteristic odor. The compound is known for being sensitive to moisture and may exhibit clumping if exposed to humid conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,5-dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

1,5-dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione is a compound whose solubility can be influenced by various factors. Its structure incorporates multiple cyclohexyl groups which can impact its interaction with solvents. Here are some key points to consider regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of carbonyl groups in the trione structure suggests that the compound may have some polar characteristics. This could enhance its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interactions: When assessing solubility, it is essential to consider both like dissolves like and the specific solvent properties. For example, it may show better solubility in polar solvents like water or alcohols.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many chemical compounds, solubility can be temperature-dependent. Increased temperature may lead to improved solubility.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: If the compound can participate in hydrogen bonding with solvents, this could enhance its solubility further.

In conclusion, while specific solubility data for 1,5-dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione may be scarce, its unique structure suggests potential solubility in a range of solvents, particularly those that can interact through polar or hydrogen bonding mechanisms. Exploring empirical solubility in different media would provide valuable insights into its behavior in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,5-Dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

1,5-Dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications in the field of chemistry. Here are some compelling insights:

  • Structural Features: This compound features a pyrimidine core surrounded by two cyclohexyl groups, which contribute to its steric and electronic properties. The presence of both carbonyl groups and the cyclic structures makes it stand out among pyrimidine derivatives.
  • Reactivity: The carbonyl groups present in the structure make it a potential candidate for various chemical reactions, enabling it to function as a nucleophile or electrophile in organic synthesis. For chemists, this versatility is particularly interesting as it lays the foundation for further derivatization.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds related to hexahydropyrimidines have been studied for their biological activities. Some derivatives have shown promise in medicinal chemistry, exhibiting antibacterial and antifungal properties. This adds a layer of significance to the compound’s study.
  • Applications in Material Science: The structural complexity and potential reactivity of this compound make it intriguing for use in material sciences. Its derivatives may be explored for applications in polymerizations or as components in advanced materials.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of 1,5-dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione can be a topic of interest unto itself, involving cyclization reactions and potentially facilitating the study of reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry.

As a compound with both synthetic and biological relevance, 1,5-dicyclohexylhexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione represents an intriguing area of study for chemists seeking to explore new frontiers in reactivity and application.

Synonyms
846-26-4
1,5-Dicyclohexylbarbituric acid
BRN 0759272
BARBITURIC ACID, 1,5-DICYCLOHEXYL-
1,5-Dicyclohexyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione
2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 1,5-dicyclohexyl-
DTXSID801004877
3,5-Dicyclohexyl-6-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione
N-cyclohexyl-1-(hexahydro-2,4,6-trioxopyrimidin-5-yl) cyclohexane