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Barbital

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H14N2O3
CAS number
57-44-3
IUPAC name
1,5-dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione
State
State

At room temperature, barbital is typically in a solid state as a white crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
188.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
461.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
326.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
599.35
General information
Molecular weight
184.19g/mol
Molar mass
184.1930g/mol
Density
1.1189g/cm3
Appearence

Barbital typically appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is odorless or may have a very faint odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,5-Dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

The solubility of 1,5-dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione can be influenced by several factors, making it an intriguing compound to study within the field of chemistry. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds such as this one is affected by their molecular structure and polarity.

Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Molecular Structure: The presence of multiple functional groups can alter solubility by affecting interactions with solvents.
  • Polarity: Polar compounds tend to dissolve better in polar solvents (like water), while non-polar compounds are more soluble in non-polar solvents (like hexane).
  • Hydrogen Bonding: Ability to form hydrogen bonds can enhance solubility in appropriate solvents.

In the case of 1,5-dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione, its unique structure may suggest limited solubility in water due to the larger hydrophobic sec-butyl group. However, experimental data is essential for precise determination, as theoretical predictions may not always align with actual behavior. Investigating this compound's solubility can lead to significant insights into its potential applications in various chemical processes.

In summary, the solubility of 1,5-dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione is a complex trait shaped by its structural characteristics and the nature of potential solvents. Understanding these relationships can deepen our comprehension of its reactivity and usability in practical settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,5-Dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-Hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione

The compound 1,5-dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione is part of the pyrimidine family, a class known for its significant presence in biological systems and pharmaceuticals. Here are some key insights:

  • Structural Uniqueness: This compound features a hexahydropyrimidine ring, which is quite rare in organic chemistry. The presence of multiple substituents, such as dimethyl and sec-butyl groups, adds to its structural complexity, making it a subject of interest for synthetic chemists.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds like this one often serve as intermediates in the synthesis of more complex molecules, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. Researchers are exploring its potential in drug design due to its unique molecular framework.
  • Biological Relevance: Pyrimidine derivatives play vital roles in biological processes, as they are key components in nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). They also participate in cellular functions, emphasizing the importance of studying such compounds.
  • Research Opportunities: The intriguing structure of this compound offers numerous opportunities for research into its chemical reactivity and properties. Scientists may investigate how modifications to its structure affect its performance in various applications.
  • Educational Value: For students of chemistry, this compound serves as an excellent example of the interplay between structure and function, illustrating how specific functional groups can influence the behavior of a molecule.

As we continue to unearth the potential of 1,5-dimethyl-5-sec-butyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4,6-trione, one can only imagine the innovative breakthroughs that may stem from further exploration of similar compounds in this fascinating field.

Synonyms
5-sec-Butyl-1,5-dimethylbarbituric acid
4325-43-3
BRN 0199658
BARBITURIC ACID, 5-sec-BUTYL-1,5-DIMETHYL-
DTXSID00962977
5-(Butan-2-yl)-6-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylpyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione