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morphine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H19NO3
CAS number
57-27-2
IUPAC name
(15-ethylidene-17-methyl-3-aza-17-azoniapentacyclo[12.3.1.02,10.04,9.012,17]octadeca-2(10),4,6,8-tetraen-13-yl)methanol
State
State

At room temperature, morphine is a solid, typically presented in powder form for medical use. It is noted for its crystalline structure.

Melting point (Celsius)
254.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
527.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
190.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
463.15
General information
Molecular weight
285.34g/mol
Molar mass
285.3370g/mol
Density
1.3460g/cm3
Appearence

Morphine typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. The crystals can be fine and needle-like and are usually without any odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (15-ethylidene-17-methyl-3-aza-17-azoniapentacyclo[12.3.1.02,10.04,9.012,17]octadeca-2(10),4,6,8-tetraen-13-yl)methanol

The solubility characteristics of the complex compound (15-ethylidene-17-methyl-3-aza-17-azoniapentacyclo[12.3.1.02,10.04,9.012,17]octadeca-2(10),4,6,8-tetraen-13-yl)methanol are influenced by its intricate structure, which consists of multiple fused rings and several functional groups. Understanding its solubility can be summarized as follows:

  • Polarity: The presence of the -OH group suggests possible hydrogen bonding interactions, which may enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Complex Structure: The pentacyclic nature of the compound may hinder solubility in more apolar solvents due to a potentially high molecular weight and steric hindrance.
  • Solvent Interaction: Solubility may vary significantly between solvents such as water, alcohols, and organic solvents, calling for experimental evaluation to determine optimal conditions.

In conclusion, while the compound shows potential for solubility in polar environments, particularly due to its hydroxymethyl group, further analysis is crucial to fully understand its behavior in various solvent systems. As with many complex organic compounds, empirical data will provide the most definitive insights.

Interesting facts

Exploring the Unique Compound: (15-ethylidene-17-methyl-3-aza-17-azoniapentacyclo[12.3.1.02,10.04,9.012,17]octadeca-2(10),4,6,8-tetraen-13-yl)methanol

This compound, known for its complex structure and interesting properties, belongs to a class of organic molecules that exhibit diverse chemical behavior. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Structural Intricacy: The name reveals a highly intricate structure with multiple rings and substituents. It features a pentacyclic framework rich in nitrogen, which significantly contributes to its chemical reactivity and biological activity.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds of similar structure are often studied for their potential role in pharmacology, particularly as they may mimic natural alkaloids or act as ligands for biological receptors.
  • Versatile Functional Groups: The presence of the azoniapentacyclo ring and the methanol moiety suggests opportunities for various chemical modifications. These modifications can lead to the development of new derivatives with enhanced properties.
  • Potential Applications: This compound may have applications in medicinal chemistry, especially in drug design. Its unique structural features can render it a candidate for further synthesis and evaluation for therapeutic use.
  • Chemical Behavior: The azonium ion in the structure offers interesting reactivity, opening pathways for electrophilic reactions that may not occur in simpler organic compounds.

The study of this compound not only aids in understanding complex organic chemistry but also showcases the beauty of molecular diversity in nature. As a chemist, the exploration of such compounds invites excitement and the potential for groundbreaking discoveries in the realm of chemistry and drug design.

Synonyms
GAA79207
[(1S,12S,13R,14R,15E,17R)-15-ethylidene-17-methyl-3-aza-17-azoniapentacyclo[12.3.1.0^{2,10.0^{4,9.0^{12,17]octadeca-2(10),4,6,8-tetraen-13-yl]methanol